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5.

, .

Internet : MUA (Mail User Agent - ) MTA (Mail Transfer Agent - ). MUA - , , . , , , , , . - Pine, - qmail.

MTA, MUA 8 . , , , , - "" 8 . , 7 ASCII. MIME (MultimedIa Mail Encoding - )

MIME , . MIME, (. mime ).

, . MTA .

5.1 (MUA)

Emacs

emacs , , Emacs. ( Emacs Emacs XEmacs).

elm

~/.elm/elmrc:

CHARSET=koi8-r

pine

~/.pinerc /usr/lib/pine.conf .

character-set=koi8-r

Pine , quoted-printable .

enable-8bit-nntp-posting
enable-8bit-esmtp-negotiation

, , pine. .

5.2 (MTA)

"" (MTA) . sendmail, qmail, smail, exim, .

sendmail

sendmail , , , . , - "", , . , "sendmail.cf" ( - , . , , , ).

sendmail 8 . 8 base64 . 8 , , .

8, sendmail 8 . - EightBitMode 7 mailers /etc/sendmail.cf. "Sendmail. Operation and Installation Guide" .

. - , , .


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