. 644 "Entwurf der nothwendigen Vernunftwahrheiten" [1] . . , 1745, 4 ., 1766, - , , , [2]: 1 , , - . . A. Crusius, diss. de usu et limitibus rationis sufficientis, 1752; - - 1766. - . A. Crusius "Weg zur Gewissheit und Zuverassigkeit der menschlichen Erkenntnisz" (), 1747. 2 Pereant, qui ante nos nostra dixerunt. Donatus. 1) " ", , , ., Z , , ; , , - . (Entwurf der nothwendigen etc. S. 454.) 2) , : , , - , . , , - , . , , - , ; , , . , . : , , , , , - . 370 645 , , , , : mens, anima et corpus. Anima , mens - . Animae, , , ( ), - , , , sensus veritatis in voluntate. (. lib. IV, de sensu veri et f aisi, dissertatio prooemi-alis, phisica divina lib. I, c.4.) ; , : anima struit corpus. 646 , , .. , , , . 647 , Principes de philosophie zooloque - , , . 32. 648 , ? - " ". - . 371 649 My greatest enjoyments are those of my own mind to wich, for me, no others are comparable, whatever they might be. Therefore if I possess myself. I have every thing, having the main-point: but if I do not possess myself, I have nothing, whatever other things I might possess. Hor. epist. 1.10.10, p. 243. It is far otherwise with ordinary men: they borrow their enjoyments from without, and are rich or poor according to their share of them. Consequently my main-object in life must always be the free possession of myself, implying free leisure, health, tranquillity of mind and those comforts I am accustomed to, and the lack of which would disturb me. It is clear that all this might be equally impaired by the possession of too many exterior things, as by having too little of them. Ilor. ibid. v. 11. 12. A certain instinct rather than distinct notions of all this, and my good genius, have always led me to pursue and conserve that free possession of myself, and to care little for all the rest. - But now I must do with the full consciousness befitting my age, what heretofore I did by mere instinct [1]. Conf. ???, p. 11. 1 - , , . , , , ; , , . : , , , . , - , , , , . , , , , . , , . , , , (). 372 650 , - , , . 651 , ; . 652 , , - , , . , , , , , , , , , . ; , , , .. , . - , . , : , , ( ) - ; , - . 373 , , , . , . 653 - , . - , , , , , , , , - . , , che va mancando l'entusiasmo celeste, , . - ; - . , , , ; , , - ; - , , , - , . - , , , , - , , . , - ; - . 374 654 , ; , , , , , , , , . , , , . 655 , : - , , , - , , , - , , - . 656 17- , , , , , , . , , , , , - - , , ; , , , . , ; , ; : . ???, ; , , , ; , , , , - 375 . , , , , , . - , , , ; , , - , - ; : - , , , , . 657 [1], , - , . 1 ( X, , 1814): , : , , , , - . , , , , .. , - , , , - , , ( , .. ). , . , , - . , . , , , , (.. ) , . , , , , . - . 376 658 , , ; , - - , . Misera conditio nostra. . . De Deo Pan, in sapientia veterum. 659 - , , , ; . , , , , , - , . 660 , : , , , , - . 661 , , , , , , , , , 26 , , 377 , , , . , , . , , , , , ; , , , , , : ; . : il n'y a que l'esprit qui sente l'esprit; mais les gens ordinaires ont un instinct prompt et sur, pour connaitre et pour fuir les gens d'esprit; : la sottise ne serait pas tout-a-fait la sottise, si elle ne craignait pas l'esprit (t. IV, p. 58); : , , (sic fere); : ", ". - , . , , , ; , a priori , a posteroiri - , . , , - , . . 662 - , . , . , , , , . 376 663 , , , , , , . 664 : , - . , , , , . . , , , , . 665 , . 666 , , . : ( , ); , . 379 - - : - , ; , - , . , , [1]. , . , : , honc illae lacrimae! , . . - ; . 1 ; . 667 ; , , , , , , , . 668 , , , , . : the rest is silence. 669 , .. , .. , , , , , , . 380 , ( ) , , - , - , - . 670 , , , . , , ; , , , , , - , , , . , , , - ! " - ", , , ... , . , , . , , , , - - 381 ! . , , - , . , , , , - , , , - . 671 , , , ; , , , . 672 , , ; , . 673 I stood among them but not of them [1]. 1 , (.). 382 674 ; , , , , , , , , - , . ? , , , " ". 675 -, . 676 , , , . , , . 677 , , , .. , , - , . , . Sie thaten gern grosse Manner verehren, Wenn solche nur auch zugleich Lumpen waren [1]. 1 , (.). 383 678 , , , - , - , - ? , , , , , , , , ? , - , , - . , . ; . - , . 679 (, , ). , , , , , , - . 680 , , . 384 681 , - , , , ; , . , , , . 682 Natura nihil agit frustra; , , ? 683 , , , , , , . 684 , ; , . 685 - . ? 686 , : - - 385 , . , - ; , . , , , : todos sus dichos hechos van rebestidos de una singular, transcendental magestad. 687 , , ; . 688 , ; , , .., , . , , , , , - . - , . 689 - ; , , , , etc. etc., . 386 690 , - . , , , . 691 , . . ! Quos ego... [1] 1 (.). - . . 692 , . , - , , . 693 . ? , , . 694 , , . 387 695 : , , , . , ? 696 " - ". - , : . Quid multa? [1] - , - : . 1 ? (.) - . . 697 : , ; , , , - . , ; , , : , , , , , - ; , , . : , . , - - . 388 698 , , , , , , . , , , , , , , ; , , , , , - . 699 , - ; , . 700 , , ; - . 701 . . ; [1] , . 1 " " . " ". - . . 389 702 , , , ; . 703 , , . 391   , , : . , , , , - . , , , ; , . , ; , , - ; . , - , . , . , , , , , , - , , . , ; , , ; , , , ; , , , . , , , , , , , , , , , - , , . , , . "" , , quod nostra interest. : , ; . , ; , , .. , . . , . , - , , , , , , . : , , . - , - : , - 392 , - , - , . , , , , . , . , , , , , - . . , , ; , , . , , , . , , , . , . , , - , ; - , : , , , - , .. , - , , , . , 393 , , ,