. - . , 1923 . 6- 1 1924 . (. . , 1924, . 8, No 116 , 30 1923 ., . . - " 16 1923 ."). , , , , . , , - . , (. , 1923, . 157, No 68 24 1923 . " "). 1924 . , , , . , , , . , 4 . (. , 1924, . 162, No 36 19 1924 . " ", 16 1923 .). . , , (. . , 1923, . 584, 5 1923 .). . . . , 1924, . 75. No 19 25 1924 . " No 117" ( , . 15). . , . . , 1924, . 268, No 58 2 1924 . . . . , 1919, . 590, 12 . 1919 ., . . . , 1922, . 153, ; . . , 1922, . 554, 15 1922 . 1920 (. . . , 1920, . 375, 9 1920 .) . , , , 1922 9 1920 . (. , 1922-1926, . 160, No 10 9 1922 .). , , , , , - - . " No 1 1927 ." , " , , , ". . (. . 3- ., , 1932, . 327.) " " . 1940 , 1918-40 . . . . , 1919, 2, . 7. " , ", . , , , . , , , , . . . . , 1921, . 451. " ", 29 1921 . . , , . . . . , 1921, . 179. , , 15 1921 . , . , , , . , . . , 1922, . 237. . . . , 1922, . 153. . . . . , 1923, . 103, No 45 9 1923 .; , 1924, . 162, No 36 19 1924 . . . . , 1923, . 132, 27 1923 . . . , 1923, . 397, 11 1923 . . . . . , 1926, . 181. - 12 1925 ., . - , , . 1926 . - (. ). . . , 1917-18, . 226, " - ", . 12 1918 . " - ", No 6. . . , 1917-18, . 877, 16 1918 ., , " ". , . , , 9- 1916 , , , . , . , , . . , 1917-18, . 942. , 17 1918 ., . No 615, 1918. , 1920 . " , 1500 ", (. , 1920, . 240, 9 1920 ., ). . .. , 1917-18, . 624. .., 1919, . 339, , . 21 1919 . . .., 1919, . 217, 29 1919 . " , ", . , No 25, 1919 . (. .., 1919, 2, . 117, 20 1919 ., , " "). 52. . . , 1919, . 460. - 24 1919 ., , " -, , ". " , , ". . . , 1920, . 331, 5 1920 ., , " ". " " , . . , . 209. " , ", 7 1920 ., . , 13 1919 ., , 17 1920 . . , 26 1921 ., No 16. , , . . . , . , 1910 . . 1917 54 . , . . . . , 1917-18, . 448. . 27 1918 . , , . , 50 , . . , . 391, . "" 8 1918 . , , 4- ., 19, . 411. . 61. . , 1921-1925. . . . , 1960, . 531. . , 1928 . 5,5 . ( ), (. . Lewin. Ru55ian Pea5ant5 and 5oviet Power. New York, 1975, p. 29). , (. 5. Cohen. Bukharin and the Bol5hevik5 Revolution. A Political Biography. 1888-1938. Oxford Univer5ity Pre55, 1971, p. 72). . .., 1921, . 238. , 10 1921 ., , " , ". 64. . 1921 ., . 18. . , 1922, . 440, 10 1922 ., , " ". , . 997. , 28 1922 ., , " ". 1922 , , . . , 1923, . 128. " ", , 2 1923 . . , . 525, " ", , 8 1923 ., . . 1925 950 , 1929 1,6 . . 1937 . , (. .. . . . , 1925, . 52) . , , , , , , . , -, . . , , 1924, . 81, 19 1924; .., 1924, . 383, " - ", 19 1924 ., (.., 1922, . 997, 28 1922 .). . . , 1923, . 446. , 9 1923 ., , , . . , 1925, . 171. , 10 1925 . " " . , , (. .., 1925, . 119, , , 17 1925 ., " "). . " " . , , " ". (. , . 152, " ", 31 1925 ., , , . . 7 1925 .). . , 1925, . 134, " ", 2 1925 ., ; , . 171, " ()". , 25 1917 , . , 9- : " , , , " (. , . 537, " 9 ", 28 1925 ., ). .., 1925, . 303. , , 26 1925 ., " ". : " ". , " -- ". , , . . .., 1926, . 458. " ", 13 1926 ., . . , , : . 128 (1923), . 525 ( 8 1923 .), . 134 ( 2 1925 .), . 171 (1925), 220 . . 1927 , (. .., 1927, . 130 " ", 28 1927 ., . ). , . . , (), . , , . . - . . , -- . , . , . . .., 1927, . 95. " ", 21 1927 ., . 1 1927 . , . . 1927 . 1927 . , " , . , ". ( . , . , 1927, . 57.) . 1928 . 97,3% 2,7% , . (. . , 1935, . XXXIX.) 28 1928 . , : " , , , - ". (. . . , 1946, . 192.) 81. . .., 1923, . 2, 15 1922 . , , . 82. . , 2, "". , , , , (. ). 83. . .., 1921, . 273. 8 1921 . " ", . . , . 559, 20 1921 . , . , , . 21 1921 . " - " (. , . 138). (. ., 1921, . 710, 28 1921 . " - "). 1922 ., , , . , (. , 1922, . 137, " ", 28 1922 .). . . "18 1921 .", , : " , ... ' ' : ' , . 10 . '." (. . , 18 1921 . , 1977, . 193). , , , . , , , 8 . (. , . 188). , , , , 21 1921 , , , . 87. . .., 1921, . 138, 20 1921 . (. . . , 1921, . 710, 28 1921 .). . .., 1921, . 559. 1924 , , (. .., 1924, . 383; , , 1924, No 5, 19 1924 .). 1925 , , . , " ", , , , . , , , , . , . (. .., 1925, . 119, 17 1925 .). 88. . .., 1921, . 533. 6 1921 . " - , ". 89. , 1922, . 222. 27 1922 . . , 24 1927 , (. , 1927, . 348, " ", . ). 90. , , . , 18 , . , , 14 , ( ), , 14- , . (. , 1921, . 437, " ", 22 1921 ., " " (. , 1917-18, . 405). . 1922 , , . , , , , , ( , ). (. .., 1922, . 237, 28 1922 . " ".) , 1924 . , - , . , , . , , , . , . , , , . . , , . . , 14- , . , , , , , " ", , . , , , , . , , . (. .. , 1924, . 202, , 29 1924 .). 17 1925 , . - , . , . " " (.., 1926, . 85, 1 1926 ., ) 17 1925 . 91. . 92. . ., 1922, . 237. . , 28 1922 ., " ". , , . . .., 1926, . 439. " , ", 3 1926, . , . . . . .., 1923, . 623. 4 1923 . " ", . . No 28, 31 1923 , " , ", , " , ". , " " (. .., 1923, . 44). . No 2. 19 1925 , " , ". " ... , ". ( . 3- ., , 1932, . 312.) 19 1925 , " ", " , ... " ( ). 98. . ., 1922, . 287, 12 1922 . 99. . .., 1925, . 152, 31 1925 .; , . 303, , , 26 1925 . , . , 8 1926 . , , . (. .., 1923, . 23. " , , 5 ", . , . . .) , , , , , "". 26 1926 , 1 1922 . , , 39- (. ., 1926, . 363, " , ", . ). 8 (. , . 510, " , , 5 ", . ); 3 1927 - (. , 1927, . 41, " , ( )", . ). 14 1926 . " " , (. , 1926, . 473, " 1926-1927 "). 23 1929 , , 1929 (. , 1929, . 487). , 1917-1927 , , , , -- "" , . , , : , , . . : " , , . , ..."1 -. , 1918 - , , . 1918 ., " ", , , 2. -- , 3, , , - -. 16 1918 , , , , , , , , . , , . . , , , , . , 5. , - ,