"Do you believe in Jesus?"
     "Yes. But not in the physical, bodily resurrection of Jesus."
     "How can you be a Christian without believing in that?"
     "I  would  say," Juanita says,  "how  can you be  a  Christian with it?
Anyone  who  takes the trouble to study the gospels can see  that the bodily
resurrection  is a myth that  was tacked onto  the real  story several years
after the real  histories were written.  It's  so  National  Enquirer-esque,
don't you think?"

     Beyond that, Juanita doesn't have much to  say. She doesn't want to get
into it  now,  she says. She  doesn't want to  prejudice Hiro's thinking "at
this point."
     "Does  that imply that there's going to be  some other point? Is this a
continuing relationship?" Hiro says.
     "Do you want to find the people who infected Da5id?"
     "Yes. Hell,  Juanita, even if it  weren't  for the fact  that he  is my
friend, I'd want to find them before they infect me."
     "Look at the  Babel stack, Hiro,  and  then visit me if I get back from
Astoria."
     "If you get back? What are you doing there?"
     "Research."
     She's been putting  on  a  businesslike front through this whole  talk,
spitting out information, telling Hiro the way it is.  But  she's tired  and
anxious, and Hiro gets the idea that she's deeply afraid.
     "Good  luck,"  he says.  He was all ready  to do some flirting with her
during  this  meeting,  picking  up  where  they left  off last  night.  But
something has changed  in Juanita's mind between then  and now.  Flirting is
the last thing on her mind.
     Juanita's  going to do something dangerous in Oregon. She  doesn't want
Hiro to know about it so that he won't worry.
     "There's  some  good  stuff  in  the  Babel stack  about someone  named
Inanna," she says.
     "Who's Inanna?"
     "A Sumerian goddess.  I'm sort of in love with her. Anyway,  you  can't
understand what I'm about to do until you understand Inanna."
     "Well, good luck," Hiro says. "Say hi to Inanna for me."
     "Thanks."
     "When you get back, I want to spend some time with you."
     "The feeling is mutual," she  says.  "But we have  to get  out  of this
first."
     "Oh. I didn't realize I was in something."
     "Don't be a sap. We're all in it."
     Hiro leaves, exiting into The Black Sun.
     There is one guy wandering around the Hacker Quadrant who really stands
out. His avatar doesn't look so hot. And he's having trouble controlling it.
He looks like a guy who's just goggled into the Metaverse for the first time
and doesn't know how to move around. He  keeps bumping into tables, and when
he  wants to turn around, he  spins around several times, not knowing how to
stop himself.
     Hiro walks  toward him, because his  face seems a little familiar. When
the guy finally stops moving long enough for Hiro to resolve him clearly, he
recognizes the avatar. It's a  Clint. Most often seen  in the  company of  a
Brandy.
     The Clint  recognizes  Hiro, and  his surprised  face  comes  on  for a
second,  is  then  replaced   by  his   usual  stern,  stiff-lipped,  craggy
appearance. He  holds up his hands  together in front of him,  and Hiro sees
that he is holding a scroll, just like Brandy's.
     Hiro reaches for his katana,  but the scroll is already up in his face,
spreading open to reveal  the blue glare of the bitmap inside. He sidesteps,
gets over to one side of the Clint,  raising  the katana overhead, snaps the
katana straight down and cuts the Clint's arms off.
     As the scroll falls, it spreads open even wider. Hiro doesn't dare look
at  it now. The Clint has  turned around  and  is awkwardly trying to escape
from The Black Sun, bouncing from table to table like a pinball.
     If Hiro could  kill the  guy - cut his head off - then his avatar would
stay in The Black  Sun, be carried away by the Graveyard Daemons. Hiro could
do some hacking and maybe figure out who he is, where he's coming in from.
     But  a few dozen hackers are lounging around the bar, watching  all  of
this, and if they come  over and look at the scroll, they'll all end up like
Da5id.
     Hiro squats down, looking away from the scroll, and pulls up one of the
hidden trapdoors that lead  down into the tunnel  system. He's  the one  who
coded those tunnels  into The Black Sun  to begin with; he's the only person
in the whole bar who can use them. He sweeps the scroll into the tunnel with
one hand, then closes the door.
     Hiro  can see the Clint,  way over  near  the exit, trying  to get  his
avatar aimed  out through the door. Hiro runs after  him. If the guy reaches
the  Street,  he's gone  -  he'll  turn  into a  translucent  ghost. With  a
fifty-foot  head start in  a crowd of a million  other  translucent  ghosts,
there's just no way. As usual,  there's a crowd of wannabes gathered on  the
Street  out  front. Hiro  can  see  the usual  assortment,  including  a few
black-and-white people.
     One of those black-and-whites is Y.T. She's loitering out there waiting
for Hiro to come out.
     "Y.T.!" he shouts. "Chase that guy with no arms!"
     Hiro  gets out  the door just a  few seconds after the Clint does. Both
the Clint and Y.T. are already gone.
     He turns back into The Black Sun, pulls up a  trapdoor,  and drops down
into the tunnel system,  the realm of the Graveyard Daemons. One of them has
already picked  up the scroll and is  trudging in toward the center to throw
it on the fire.
     "Hey, bud," Hiro says,  "take a right turn at the next tunnel and leave
that thing in my office, okay? But do me a favor and roll it up first."
     He  follows  the  Graveyard Daemon down the tunnel, under  the  Street,
until they're under the  neighborhood where Hiro and the other  hackers have
their houses. Hiro  has the Graveyard Daemon deposit the rolled-up scroll in
his  workshop,  down in the basement - the room where Hiro does his hacking.
Then Hiro continues upstairs to his office.

        27

     His voice phone is ringing. Hiro picks it up.
     "Pod," Y.T.  says, "I was  beginning  to think you'd  never come out of
there."
     "Where are you?" Hiro says.
     "In Reality or the Metaverse?"
     "Both."
     "In  the Metaverse,  I'm on  a plusbound monorail train. Just passed by
Port 35."
     "Already? It must be an express."
     "Good thinking. That Clint you cut the arms off of is two cars ahead of
me. I don't think he knows I'm following him."
     "Where are you in Reality?"
     "Public terminal across the street from a Reverend Wayne's," she says.
     "Oh, yeah? How interesting."
     "Just made a delivery there."
     "What kind of delivery?"
     "An aluminum suitcase."
     He  gets the whole  story out of her,  or what he thinks  is the  whole
story - there's no real way to tell.
     "You're sure that the babbling that the  people did in the park was the
same as the babbling that the woman did at the Reverend Wayne's?"
     "Sure," she says.  "I know  a  bunch  of people who go  there. Or their
parents go there and drag them along, you know."
     "To the Reverend Wayne's Pearly Gates?"
     "Yeah. And  they  all  do that speaking in  tongues.  So I've  heard it
before."
     "I'll talk  to you later,  pod,"  Hiro  says.  "I've  got some  serious
research to do."
     "Later."
     The  Babel/Infocalypse card is resting in the  middle of his desk. Hiro
picks it up. The Librarian comes in.
     Hiro is about to ask the Librarian whether he knows that Lagos is dead.
But it's a pointless question. The Librarian knows it, but he doesn't. If he
wanted to  check the Library, he  could find  out in  a few  moments. But he
wouldn't really  retain  the information.  He doesn't  have  an  independent
memory.  The Library  is his memory,  and he only uses small parts of  it at
once.
     "What can you tell me about speaking in tongues?" Hiro says.
     "The technical term is 'glossolalia,'" the Librarian says.
     "Technical term? Why  bother to have a technical  term  for a religious
ritual?"
     The Librarian  raises  his  eyebrows.  "Oh,  there's  a great  deal  of
technical literature on the subject. It is a neurological phenomenon that is
merely exploited in religious rituals."
     "It's a Christian thing, right?"
     "Pentecostal  Christians think  so,  but they are  deluding themselves.
Pagan Greeks did it -  Plato called it  theomania. The Oriental cults of the
Roman Empire did  it.  Hudson Bay Eskimos, Chukchi  shamans,  Lapps, Yakuts,
Semang  pygmies, the North Borneo cults, the Trhi-speaking priests of Ghana.
The  Zulu  Amandiki  cult and the Chinese  religious  sect  of Shang-ti-hui.
Spirit mediums of Tonga and the Brazilian Umbanda cult. The Tungus tribesmen
of  Siberia  say  that  when  the  shaman  goes into his  trance  and  raves
incoherent syllables, he learns the entire language of Nature."
     'The language of Nature."
     "Yes,  sir.  The Sukuma  people  of  Africa say that  the  language  is
kinaturu, the  tongue of the ancestors of all  magicians, who are thought to
have descended from one particular tribe."
     "What causes it?"
     "If mystical explanations are ruled out, then it seems that glossolalia
comes from structures buried deep within the brain, common to all people."
     "What does it look like? How do these people act?"
     "C. W.  Shumway observed the Los Angeles  revival of 1906 and noted six
basic symptoms: complete loss of rational control; dominance of emotion that
leads to hysteria; absence of thought  or will; automatic functioning of the
speech organs; amnesia; and occasional sporadic physical manifestations such
as jerking or twitching. Eusebius observed similar phenomena around the year
300,  saying  that the false  prophet begins by  a deliberate suppression of
conscious thought, and ends in a delirium over which he has no control."
     "What's  the Christian justification for this? Is there anything in the
Bible that backs this up?"
     "Pentecost."
     'You mentioned that word earlier - what is it?"
     "From  the  Greek  pentekostos,  meaning  fiftieth. It  refers  to  the
fiftieth day after the Crucifixion."
     "Juanita  just  told  me   that  Christianity  was  hijacked  by  viral
influences when it was only fifty days old. She must have been talking about
this. What is it?"
     "'And they  were all filled with the Holy  Spirit and began to speak in
other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance. Now there were dwelling in
Jerusalem Jews, devout men from every nation under heaven. And at this sound
the  multitude came together,  and they  were bewildered, because  each  one
heard them speaking in  his own language. And they were amazed and wondered,
saying, "Are not all these who are speaking Galileans? And how is it that we
hear,  each of  us in  his  own  native  language?  Parthians and Medes  and
Elamites  and residents  of Mesopotamia,  Judea  and  Cappadocia, Pontus and
Asia,  Phrygia  and  Pamphylia, Egypt  and the parts of  Libya  belonging to
Cyrene,  and  visitors  from Rome,  both Jews  and  proselytes, Cretans  and
Arabians, we hear them telling in our  own tongues the mighty works of God."
And all were amazed and perplexed, saying to  one  another, "What does  this
mean?"' Acts 2:4-12"
     "Damned if I know," Hiro says. "Sounds like Babel in reverse."
     "Yes, sir. Many Pentecostal Christians believe that the gift of tongues
was given to them so that they could spread their religion  to other peoples
without having to  actually  learn  their language.  The  word  for that  is
'xenoglossy.'"
     "That's what Rife was  claiming in that piece of  videotape, on  top of
the  Enterprise. He  said he could  understand  what those Bangladeshis were
saying."
     "Yes, sir."
     "Does that really work?"
     "In the sixteenth century, Saint Louis Bertrand allegedly used the gift
of tongues to convert somewhere between thirty  thousand  and three  hundred
thousand South American Indians to Christianity," the Librarian says.
     "Wow. Spread through that population even faster than smallpox."

     "What did the  Jews think  of  this Pentecost  thing?" Hiro says. "They
were still running the country, right?"
     "The Romans were  running the country,"  the Librarian says, "but there
were a number of Jewish religious  authorities. At  this  time,  there  were
three groups of Jews: the Pharisees, the Sadducees, and the Essenes."
     "I remember  the Pharisees from Jesus  Christ, Superstar. They were the
ones with the deep voices who were always hassling Christ."
     "They  were  hassling him," the  Librarian  says,  "because  they  were
religiously very strict. They adhered to a strong legalistic version of  the
religion; to them, the  Law was everything.  Clearly, Jesus  was a threat to
them because he was proposing, in effect, to do away with the Law."
     "He wanted a contract renegotiation with God."
     "This sounds like an analogy, which I am not very good at - but even if
it is taken literally, it is true."
     "Who were the other two groups?"
     "The Sadducees were materialists."
     "Meaning what? They drove BMWs?"
     "No. Materialists  in  the  philosophical sense.  All philosophies  are
either monist or  dualist. Monists believe that  the material world  is  the
only world - hence, materialists.  Dualists  believe in  a binary  universe,
that there is a spiritual world in addition to the material world."
     "Well, as a computer geek, I have to believe in the binary universe."
     The Librarian raises his eyebrows. "How does that follow?"
     "Sorry.  It's  a  joke. A bad  pun. See,  computers use  binary code to
represent information. So I was joking  that I have to believe in the binary
universe, that I have to be a dualist."
     "How droll," the Librarian says, not  sounding  very amused. "Your joke
may not be without genuine merit, however."
     "How's that? I was just kidding, really."
     "Computers  rely on the one  and the zero to represent all things. This
distinction between something and nothing - this pivotal  separation between
being  and  non-being - is  quite fundamental  and underlies  many  Creation
myths."
     Hiro feels  his  face  getting  slightly  warm,  feels  himself getting
annoyed. He suspects that the Librarian may be pulling his  leg, playing him
for  a fool. But he  knows that the Librarian, however convincingly rendered
he may be, is just a piece of software and cannot actually do such things.
     "Even the word  'science'  comes from an Indo-European root meaning 'to
cut' or 'to separate.' The same root led to the word 'shit,' which of course
means to separate  living flesh from nonliving waste. The same  root gave us
'scythe' and 'scissors' and 'schism,' which have obvious connections to  the
concept of separation."
     "How about 'sword'?"
     "From a root with several meanings. One of those meanings is 'to cut or
pierce.' One of them is 'post'  or  'rod.'  And the  other  is,  simply, 'to
speak.'"
     "Let's stay on track," Hiro says.
     "Fine. I  can  return to this  potential  conversation fork at a  later
time, if you desire."
     "I don't want to get all forked up at  this  point.  Tell  me about the
third group - the Essenes."
     "They  lived  communally  and  believed  that  physical  and  spiritual
cleanliness  were  intimately   connected.   They  were  constantly  bathing
themselves, lying naked  under  the sun, purging themselves with enemas, and
going  to extreme  lengths  to  make  sure  that their  food  was  pure  and
uncontaminated.  They even  had their own  version  of  the Gospels in which
Jesus healed possessed people, not with miracles, but  by driving parasites,
such  as tapeworm, out of their body. These parasites are  considered  to be
synonymous with demons."
     "They sound kind of like hippies."
     "The  connection has  been  made before, but it is faulty in many ways.
The Essenes were strictly religious and would never have taken drugs."
     "So to them there was no difference between infection with  a parasite,
like tapeworm, and demonic possession."
     "Correct."
     "Interesting.  I wonder  what  they  would  have thought about computer
viruses?"
     "Speculation is not in my ambit."
     "Speaking  of  which - Lagos  was  babbling  to me  about  viruses  and
infection and something called a nam-shub. What does that mean?"
     "Nam-shub is a word from Sumerian."
     "Sumerian?"
     "Yes, sir. Used in  Mesopotamia until roughly  2000 B.C. The oldest  of
all written languages."
     "Oh. So all the other languages are descended from it?"
     For a moment, the Librarian's  eyes glance upward, as if  he's thinking
about something. This  is a  visual cue  to  inform  Hiro that he's making a
momentary raid on the Library.
     "Actually,  no," the  Librarian  says.  "No  languages  whatsoever  are
descended from Sumerian. It is an agglutinative tongue, meaning that it is a
collection of morphemes  or syllables that  are grouped  into  words  - very
unusual."
     "You are  saying," Hiro says,  remembering Da5id in the hospital, "that
if I could hear someone speaking Sumerian, it would sound like a long stream
of short syllables strung together."
     "Yes, sir."
     "Would it sound anything like glossolalia?"
     "Judgment call. Ask someone real," the Librarian says.
     "Does it sound like any modern tongue?"
     "There  is no  provable genetic relationship between  Sumerian  and any
tongue that came afterward."
     "That's  odd.  My  Mesopotamian  history is  rusty,"  Hiro  says. "What
happened to the Sumerians? Genocide?"
     "No,  sir. They were conquered, but there's no evidence of genocide per
se."
     "Everyone  gets conquered sooner  or  later,"  Hiro  says.  "But  their
languages don't die out. Why did Sumerian disappear?"
     "Since I am just  a  piece  of code, I  would be  on  very thin ice  to
speculate," the Librarian says.
     "Okay. Does anyone understand Sumerian?"
     "Yes,  at  any given time, it appears that there are roughly ten people
in the world who can read it."
     "Where do they work?"
     "One in  Israel. One  at  the British Museum. One in  Iraq. One at  the
University of Chicago.  One  at the University of Pennsylvania. And  five at
Rife Bible College in Houston, Texas."
     "Nice distribution. And  have  any of these people figured out what the
word 'nam-shub' means in Sumerian?"
     "Yes. A nam-shub  is a speech  with magical force. The closest  English
equivalent would be  'incantation,'  but  this  has  a number  of  incorrect
connotations."
     "Did the Sumerians believe in magic?"
     The Librarian shakes his head minutely. "This is  the kind of seemingly
precise question that is in fact very profound, and that pieces of software,
such  as myself, are notoriously  clumsy at. Allow me to quote from  Kramer,
Samuel Noah, and Maier,  John R.  Myths of Enki,  the Crafty  God. New York,
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989: 'Religion, magic, and medicine are so
completely intertwined  in Mesopotamia  that  separating them is frustrating
and perhaps futile work.... [Sumerian incantations] demonstrate an  intimate
connection between the religious,  the magical, and the esthetic so complete
that  any attempt to  pull one away from the other  will distort the whole.'
There is more material in here that might help explain the subject."
     "In where?"
     "In the next room," the Librarian says, gesturing at the wall. He walks
over and slides the rice-paper partition out of the way.
     A  speech  with  magical force. Nowadays, people don't believe in these
kinds of things. Except in the Metaverse, that is, where magic is  possible.
The Metaverse is a fictional structure  made out of code. And code is just a
form of speech - the form that  computers  understand. The Metaverse in  its
entirety could be considered a single vast nam-shub,  enacting itself  on L.
Bob Rife's fiber-optic network.
     The voice phone rings. "Just a second," Hiro says.
     "Take your time," the Librarian  says, not adding  the obvious reminder
that he can wait for a million years if need be.
     "Me  again," Y.T.  says. "I'm still on  the  train. Stumps  got  off at
Express Port 127."
     "Hmm. That's  the antipode of Downtown. I mean,  it's  as far away from
Downtown as you can get."
     "It is?"
     "Yeah. One-two-seven is two to the seventh power minus one - "
     "Spare me,  I take  your word for it. It's definitely out in the middle
of fucking nowhere," she says.
     "You didn't get off and follow him?"
     "Are you kidding? All the way out there?  It's  ten thousand miles from
the nearest building, Hiro."
     She has a point. The Metaverse was built with plenty of room to expand.
Almost  all of the  development is within two or three Express Ports  - five
hundred  kilometers or so - of Downtown.  Port 127 is twenty  thousand miles
away.
     "What is there?"
     "A black cube exactly twenty miles on a side."
     "Totally black?"
     "Yeah."
     "How can you measure a black cube that big?"
     "I'm riding  along looking at the stars,  okay? Suddenly,  I can't  see
them anymore on the right side of the train. I start counting local ports. I
count sixteen of them. We get to Express Port 127, and Stumpy climbs off and
goes toward the black thing.  I count  sixteen more local ports and then the
stars come out. Then I  take  thirty-two kilometers and multiply it by point
six and I get twenty miles - you asshole."
     "That's good," Hiro says. "That's good intel."
     "Who do you think owns a black cube twenty miles across?"
     "Just  going  on  pure,  irrational  bias, I'm  guessing  L.  Bob Rife.
Supposedly, he has  a big hunk of real estate out  in the  middle of nowhere
where he keeps  all the guts of the Metaverse. Some of us used to smash into
it occasionally when we were out racing motorcycles."
     "Well, gotta go, pod."

        28

     Hiro hangs up and walks into the new room. The Librarian follows.
     It is about  fifty feet on a side. The center of the space is  occupied
by   three  large  artifacts,  or  rather  three-dimensional  renderings  of
artifacts. In the  center is a thick slab of  baked  clay, hanging in space,
about the size of a coffee table, and about a foot thick. Hiro suspects that
it is a magnified rendering of a smaller object.  The broad  surfaces of the
slab are  entirely  covered  with  angular  writing that  Hiro recognizes as
cuneiform. Around the edges are rounded, parallel depressions that appear to
have been made by fingers as they shaped the slab.
     To the right of the slab is a wooden pole with branches on top, sort of
a stylized tree. To the left of the slab is an eight-foot-high obelisk, also
covered with cuneiform, with a bas-relief figure chiseled into the top.
     The  room   is  filled.  with   a  three-dimensional  constellation  of
hypercards,  hanging weightlessly  in  the air. It  looks like  a high-speed
photograph  of  a blizzard  in progress. In  some places, the hypercards are
placed  in precise geometric patterns,  like  atoms in a  crystal.  In other
places, whole  stacks of  them  are clumped  together. Drifts of  them  have
accumulated in the corners, as though  Lagos tossed them  away when  he  was
finished. Hiro finds that his avatar can walk right  through the  hypercards
without  disturbing the arrangement. It  is, in  fact, the three-dimensional
counterpart of a messy desktop, all the trash still remaining wherever Lagos
left  it.  The  cloud  of  hypercards  extends   to  every  corner   of  the
50-by-50-foot  space,  and  from floor level all the way up to  about  eight
feet, which is about as high as Lagos's avatar could reach.
     "How many hypercards in here?"
     "Ten thousand, four hundred and sixty-three," the Librarian says.
     "I don't really have time to go through them," Hiro says. "Can you give
me some idea of what Lagos was working on here?"
     "Well,  I can read back the names of all the cards if you'd like. Lagos
grouped them into four broad categories: Biblical studies, Sumerian studies,
neurolinguistic studies, and intel gathered on L. Bob Rife."
     "Without going into that  kind  of detail - what did Lagos have  on his
mind? What was he getting at?"
     "What do I  look  like,  a psychologist?" the Librarian says.  "I can't
answer those kinds of questions."
     "Let me try  it again.  How does  this stuff connect, if at all, to the
subject of viruses?"
     "The connections are elaborate.  Summarizing  them would  require  both
creativity and discretion. As a mechanical entity, I have neither."
     "How old is this stuff?" Hiro says, gesturing to the three artifacts.
     "The clay envelope is Sumerian. It is from the third millennium B.C. It
was dug  up from the city  of  Eridu in southern  Iraq.  The  black stele or
obelisk is the  Code  of Hammurabi, which  dates  from  about 1750  B.C. The
treelike structure is a Yahwistic cult totem from Palestine.  It's called an
asherah. It's from about 900 B.C."
     "Did you call that slab an envelope?"
     "Yes. It has a smaller clay slab wrapped up  inside of it. This was how
the Sumerians made tamper-proof documents."
     "All these things are in a museum somewhere, I take it?"
     "The asherah  and  the  Code  of  Hammurabi  are  in museums. The  clay
envelope is in the personal collection of L. Bob Rife."
     "L. Bob Rife is obviously interested in this stuff."
     "Rife  Bible  College,  which he founded,  has the  richest archaeology
department in the world. They have been conducting a dig in Eridu, which was
the cult center of a Sumerian god named Enki."
     "How are these things related to each other?"
     The Librarian raises his eyebrows. "I'm sorry?"
     "Well, let's try  process of elimination. Do you  know why  Lagos found
Sumerian writings interesting as opposed to, say, Greek or Egyptian?"
     "Egypt  was  a  civilization   of  stone.  They  made  their   art  and
architecture of stone, so it lasts forever. But you can't write on stone. So
they invented papyrus and wrote on that. But papyrus  is perishable. So even
though  their art and architecture  have survived,  their  written records -
their data - have largely disappeared."
     "What about all those hieroglyphic inscriptions?"
     "Bumper stickers, Lagos called them. Corrupt political speech. They had
an unfortunate  tendency  to  write inscriptions praising their own military
victories before the battles had actually taken place."
     "And Sumer is different?"
     "Sumer was a civilization of clay. They made  their buildings of it and
wrote on it, too. Their statues were of gypsum, which dissolves in water. So
the buildings and  statues have since fallen  apart under the  elements. But
the  clay tablets were either baked  or else buried in jars. So all the data
of the Sumerians have survived. Egypt left a legacy of art and architecture;
Sumer's legacy is its megabytes."
     "How many megabytes?"
     "As many as  archaeologists bother to dig  up.  The Sumerians  wrote on
everything.  When  they  built a building, they would  write in cuneiform on
every  brick.  When  the buildings fell  down,  these  bricks  would remain,
scattered across  the  desert. In  the  Koran, the angels who  are  sent  to
destroy  Sodom  and Gomorrah say, 'We are sent forth to a wicked  nation, so
that we may bring down on them a  shower  of clay-stones marked by your Lord
for the  destruction of  the  sinful.'  Lagos  found this interesting - this
promiscuous  dispersal  of  information,  written  on  a  medium that  lasts
forever.  He spoke of pollen blowing in  the wind - I gather  that this  was
some kind of analogy."
     "It  was. Tell me - has  the inscription  on  this  clay  envelope been
translated?"
     "Yes. It is a warning. It says, 'This envelope contains the nam-shub of
Enki.'"
     "I know what a nam-shub is. What is the nam-shub of Enki?"
     The  Librarian  stares  off into the distance  and  clears  his  throat
dramatically.

     "Once upon a time, there was no snake, there was no scorpion,
     There was no hyena, there was no lion,
     There was no wild dog, no wolf,
     There was no fear, no terror,
     Man had no rival.
     In those days, the land Shubur-Hamazi,
     Harmony-tongued Sumer, the great land of the me of princeship,
     Uri, the land having all that is appropriate,
     The land Martu, resting in security,
     The whole universe, the people well cared for,
     To Enlil in one tongue gave speech.
     Then the lord defiant, the prince defiant, the king defiant,
     Enki, the lord of abundance, whose commands are trustworthy,
     The lord of wisdom, who scans the land,
     The leader of the gods,
     The lord of Eridu, endowed with wisdom,
     Changed the speech in their mouths, put contention into it,
     Into the speech of man that had been one.

     That is Kramer's translation."
     "That's a story," Hiro says. "I thought a nam-shub was an incantation."
     "The  nam-shub  of  Enki  is  both a  story  and  an incantation,"  the
Librarian says.  "A  self-fulfilling  fiction. Lagos believed  that  in  its
original form, which this translation only hints at, it actually did what it
describes."
     "You mean, changed the speech in men's mouths."
     "Yes," the Librarian says.
     "This is a  Babel story, isn't it?"  Hiro says.  "Everyone was speaking
the same language, and then  Enki changed their speech so that they could no
longer understand each  other. This must be the basis for the Tower of Babel
stuff in the Bible."
     "This  room contains  a  number  of cards tracing that connection," the
Librarian says.
     "You mentioned before that at one point, everyone spoke Sumerian. Then,
nobody did. It just vanished, like the dinosaurs. And there's no genocide to
explain  how that happened.  Which  is consistent  with the  Tower of  Babel
story,  and  the  nam-shub  of  Enki.  Did  Lagos  think  that Babel  really
happened?"
     "He was sure  of it.  He was  quite  concerned about the vast number of
human languages. He felt there were simply too many of them."
     "How many?"
     "Tens of thousands. In many parts of the world, you will find people of
the  same  ethnic group, living a few miles  apart in similar valleys  under
similar  conditions,  speaking  languages  that  have absolutely  nothing in
common with  each  other.  This sort  of  thing is  not an  oddity  -  it is
ubiquitous. Many linguists have  tried to understand Babel, the  question of
why  human  language tends to fragment, rather  than converging on  a common
tongue."
     "Has anyone come up with an answer yet?"
     "The question  is difficult  and profound," the  Librarian says. "Lagos
had a theory."
     "Yes?"
     "He  believed that Babel  was  an  actual  historical  event.  That  it
happened in a particular time and  place, coinciding  with the disappearance
of the Sumerian language. That prior to Babel/Infocalypse,  languages tended
to  converge.  And  that  afterward,  languages  have always  had an  innate
tendency  to  diverge  and  become  mutually  incomprehensible -  that  this
tendency  is,  as  he  put  it,  coiled  like a  serpent  around  the  human
brainstem."
     "The only thing that could explain that is - "
     Hiro stops, not wanting to say it.
     "Yes?" the Librarian says.
     "If there  was  some  phenomenon  that  moved  through the  population,
altering their minds in such a way that  they couldn't process the  Sumerian
language anymore. Kind of in  the  same  way  that  a  virus moves from  one
computer  to another, damaging each computer in the same way. Coiling around
the brainstem."
     "Lagos devoted much time  and effort to this idea," the Librarian says.
"He felt that the nam-shub of Enki was a neurolinguistic virus."
     "And that this Enki character was a real personage?"
     "Possibly."
     "And  that  Enki  invented this  virus and  spread it throughout Sumer,
using tablets like this one?"
     "Yes.  A tablet  has been discovered containing a  letter to  Enki,  in
which the writer complains about it."
     "A letter to a god?"
     "Yes. It is from  Sin-samuh, the Scribe. He begins by praising Enki and
emphasizing his devotion to him. Then he complains:

     'Like a young ... (line broken)
     I am paralyzed at the wrist.
     Like a wagon on the road when its yoke has split,
     I stand immobile on the road.
     I lay on a bed called "O! and O No!"
     I let out a wail.
     My graceful figure is stretched neck to ground,
     I am paralyzed of foot.
     My ... has been carried off into the earth.
     My frame has changed.
     At night I cannot sleep,
     my strength has been struck down,
     my life is ebbing away.
     The bright day is made a dark day for me.
     I have slipped into my own grave.
     I, a writer who knows many things, am made a fool.
     My hand has stopped writing
     There is no talk in my mouth.'

     "After more description of his woes, the scribe ends with,

     'My god, it is you I fear.
     I have written you a letter.
     Take pity on me.
     The heart of my god: have it given back to me.'"

        29

     Y.T. is  maxing at a Mom's Truck Stop on 405, waiting for her ride. Not
that  she would ever be caught dead at a Mom's Truck Stop.  If, like, a semi
ran her over with all eighteen of its wheels in front of a Mom's Truck Stop,
she  would drag herself down the  shoulder  of the highway using  her eyelid
muscles until she reached a Snooze 'n' Cruise full of horny derelicts rather
than go into a Mom's Truck Stop.  But sometimes  when you're a professional,
they give you a job that you don't like,  and  you just have to be very cool
and put up with it.
     For  purposes of  this evening's job, the man  with  the glass  eye has
already  supplied her with a "driver and security person,"  as he put  it. A
totally unknown  quantity. Y.T.  isn't  sure she likes  putting up with some
mystery guy. She  has this image in her mind that he's going to be  like the
wrestling coach at  the  high  school. That would be so  grotendous. Anyway,
this is where she's supposed to meet him.
     Y.T. orders a coffee and a slice of  cherry  pie A la mode. She carries
them over to the public Street  terminal back in the corner. It is sort of a
wraparound stainless  steel booth stuck between a phone booth, which  has  a
homesick truck driver poured into it, and a pinball  machine, which features
a chick with big boobs that light up when  you shoot the  ball  up the magic
Fallopians.
     She's not that good at the Metaverse, but she knows her way around, and
she's got  an address. And finding an address in the Metaverse shouldn't  be
any  more  difficult than doing  it  in Reality,  at least if  you're  not a
totally retarded ped.
     As soon as she steps out into the Street, people start giving her these
looks. The same kind of  looks that  people give her when she walks  through
the  worsted-wool desolation of the Westlake  Corporate  Park in her dynamic
blue-and-orange  Kourier gear. She  knows that the people  in the Street are
giving  her dirty  looks  because she's  just coming in from a shitty public
terminal. She's a trashy black-and-white person.
     The built-up part of the Street, around Port  Zero, forms a luminescent
thunderhead  off to her right.  She puts her back to  it and climbs onto the
monorail. She'd like to go  into town, but that's an  expensive part  of the
Street to  visit, and she'd be dumping money into the  coin slot about every
one-tenth of a millisecond.
     The  guy's  name  is  Ng.  In Reality,  he  is  somewhere  in  Southern
California.  Y.T. isn't sure exactly what  he is driving; some kind of a van
full  of  what  the  man  with the  glass  eye described  as "Stuff,  really
incredible  stuff that you don't need to know about."  In  the Metaverse, he
lives outside  of town, around Port 2, where things really  start  to spread
out.

     Ng's Metaverse home is a French colonial villa in the prewar village of
My  Tho in the Mekong Delta. Visiting him is like going to Vietnam in  about
1955,  except that you don't have to get all  sweaty. In order  to make room
for this creation, he has laid claim  to a patch of Metaverse space a couple
of miles  off  the Street. There's  no  monorail service  in  this  low-rent
development, so Y.T.'s avatar has to walk the entire way.
     He has a large office with French doors and  a balcony looking out over
endless rice paddies where little Vietnamese  people work. Clearly, this guy
is a fairly hardcore techie, because Y.T.  counts hundreds  of people out in
his rice paddies, plus  dozens more running around the village,  all of them
fairly  well rendered and all of them doing  different things.  She's not  a
bithead, but she knows that this guy is throwing a lot of computer time into
the task of creating a realistic view  out his  office window.  And the fact
that  it's  Vietnam  makes it  twisted and spooky. Y.T. can't wait  to  tell
Roadkill about this place. She  wonders if it has bombings and strafings and
napalm drops. That would be the best.
     Ng  himself,  or  at  least,  Ng's  avatar,  is  a small,  very  dapper
Vietnamese  man  in  his  fifties,  hair  plastered  to  his  head,  wearing
military-style khakis. At the time Y.T. comes into his office, he is leaning
forward in his chair, getting his shoulders rubbed by a geisha.
     A geisha in Vietnam?
     Y.T.'s grandpa, who was there for a while, told her that the  Nipponese
took  over  Vietnam during the war and treated  it with the cruelty that was
their  trademark before  we  nuked them and they discovered  that they  were
pacifists. The Vietnamese, like most  other Asians, hate  the  Japanese. And
apparently  this Ng character  gets  a  kick  out  of the  idea of having  a
Japanese geisha around to rub his back.
     But  it  is a very strange thing  to do, for  one reason: The geisha is
just a picture on Ng's goggles,  and on Y.T.'s.  And you can't get a massage
from a picture. So why bother?
     When Y.T. comes in, Ng stands up and bows. This is how hardcore  Street
wackos greet each  other. They don't  like  to shake hands because you can't
actually feel the  contact  and it reminds  you that you're  not even really
there.
     "Yeah, hi," Y.T. says.
     Ng sits back down and the geisha goes right back to it.  Ng's desk is a
nice  French antique with a row of small television monitors along the  back
edge, facing toward  him. He spends most of  his time watching the monitors,
even when he is talking.
     "They told me a little bit about you," Ng says.
     "Shouldn't listen to nasty rumors," Y.T. says.
     Ng picks up a glass from his desk and  takes a drink  from it. It looks
like a mint julep.  Globes of condensation form on its surface, break loose,
and trickle down the  side.  The rendering is so perfect that Y.T. can see a
miniaturized  reflection of the office windows in each drop of condensation.
It's just totally ostentatious. What a bithead.
     He is looking at her with a totally emotionless face, but Y.T. imagines
that  it  is  a  face  of  hate and disgust. To spend  all this money on the
coolest house in the Metaverse and then have some skater come in done up  in
grainy black-and-white. It must be a real kick in the metaphorical nuts.
     Somewhere  in this house a radio is going, playing a mix  of Vietnamese
loungy type stuff and Yank wheelchair rock.
     "Are you a Nova Sicilia citizen?" Ng says.
     "No. I just chill sometimes with Uncle Enzo and the other Mafia dudes."
     "Ah. Very unusual."
     Ng is not a man in a hurry. He has  soaked  up the languid pace of  the
Mekong Delta and  is content to sit there and watch his TV sets and fire off
a sentence every few minutes.
     Another thing:  He  apparently has Tourette's syndrome  or  some  other
brain woes  because  from time  to time, for  no apparent reason,  he  makes
strange noises with  his mouth. They have the  twangy sound  that you always
hear  from  Vietnamese  when  they  are  in  the  back  rooms of  stores and
restaurants carrying on  family disputes in the mother tongue, but as far as
Y.T. can tell, they aren't real words, just sound effects.
     "Do you work a lot for these guys?" Y.T. asks.
     "Occasional small  security  jobs. Unlike most large  corporations, the
Mafia has  a strong tradition of handling its own security arrangements. But
when something especially technical is called for - "
     He  pauses in the middle of this sentence to make an incredible zooming
sound in his nose.
     "Is that your thing? Security?"
     Ng  scans all of  his  TV sets.  He snaps his  fingers  and the  geisha
scurries out of the room. He folds his  hands together on his desk and leans
forward. He stares at Y.T. "Yes," he sa