-.
247
"" -- "" - Hirondelle.
-- "", . , -- ",
, ", , . butt -- ",
, ". " ()" -- ", ",
. bot -- .
--
(Dermatobia hobinis), ,.
270
-- - Vanessa atalanta, -
.
(1690--1723), 1708
" " (1713), . . "
/ , " -- 305--3066
.
-- , -.
harvalda [] -- herald
( heraldry -- "") -. hariwald,
heriwald -- " ". -.
Haraldr (. 433--435: "").
275
-- , I
, (1592--1628),
" ". I 1625 .,
.
"Ombre", -- "" -- "" - -- hombre;
ombre - -- "".
286
" " -- "Et in Arcadia ego",
- , ""
(1591--1666).
.
-- ,
" ", , . Brett --
" " (. . brett c ) . wit (.
vit) -- ", ". ,
( ) - , ,
, (,
" ", - -- faux pas).
, , "brevity of wit",
"".
( ) . ,
, . osvin -- ", ".
(Oswin) - (IX .) --
(
) ,
. . zule,
. -- . fers, ferz -- "".
287-288
-- , , ,
(., , "" ).
345
... " " -- "Papa pisses": ,
" " ("Pippa
passes", 1842) (1812--1889)
, .
... -- (26.IX.1966): "
,
:
,
(-), Feuer (fire -- )
[ "arrant"], ""
() . ""
."
( , ,
, , .)
" " -- ""
" !" ( "
"). "The New Yorker",
: 1925 . ,
, ;
.
347-348
T.S. Eliot -- "toilest" -- . .
, ,
-- ""toilets" (The Nabokov-Wilson Letters, P. 214).
375-376
-- .. .
( 367--370) "grimpen", "chtonic"
"sempiternal", , "
". Grimpen , "" ;
" " ,
,
, (" "):
In the middle, not only in the middle of the way
But all the way, in a dark wood, in a bramble
n the edge of grimpen, where is no secure foothold.
,
"grimpen" ,
, .
"chtonic" (" "); ,
: -- chthonic ()
-- " "
.
"sempiternal" ("
"). ", ",
.
,
, . "Grimpen"
, , "sempiternal" --
, -
, "hthonic" -- , .
377
-- natt och dag -- "
". , (Natt
och Dag -- ),
.
( -- -- Melampyrum nemorosum), ,
, .
... -- .
" ".
384
" " -- 2- " " .
( 269--70): "The starving chemist in his golden views / Supremely
blest, the poet in his muse" ("
, -- ", . : "
/ , -- "; . :
" / , .").
,
.
" ... " -- . "
".
408
-- lavender , , "",
laundry
lavanda -- ", ; ".
Libitina -- , , , ,
,
, libido -- ", " (
"").
425-426
, (1874--1963) -- ,
, .
, ,
"Stopping by Woods" (" ").
. :
?
, ,
.
,
,
.
-,
, , ,
,
.
, , ,
,
,
.
433-435
-- " "
( "").
... -- . "
".
narstran -- . nar -- ", " "".
, "" (. ""
149) . valhll -- " ".
468
-- .
--
, .
492-493
-- "" "
", , ,
, , " " bodkin
(boidekin, botken), ,
III ( I):
"When he himself might his quietus make / With the bare bodkin" ("
/ " -- . . ). .
"" (. 1712) " " (.
247).
549
-- , .
-- , ,
.
-- (354--430),
.
576
, - (1737--1813),
, ,
( , ),
.
596
-- ,
, .
shargar -- , , ,
-- .
597-608
... --
II 1651 .
" ", 1702--1704 ,
: "
,
."
... -- II
(.. )
( 1,9 ).
603
-- , ""
. (1893--1943),
, , ,
, .
626
-- , .
-- .
-- ,
.
629
-- , (
) ; . dementia -- ",
".
-- : ,
;
.
"" -- 1663 .
(1612--1680), II,
.
662
-- "Der Erlknig" ("
"), . " ".
, , eller ()
Erle -- "". , .
(31.I.1968): "'Erlk(nig' "Roi
des Aulnes" -- " " ('Erl', , '')".
, .
, , ,
, , , ,
, . ,
, ,
, " ".
671-672
--
" " .
677-678
, (1572--1631) -- . 1625
. I.
, 1621--1678) -- ,
" " (1650)
I. , , "".
680-681
drungen --
dringen () -- gedrungen.
-- "" -- (
"" -- , ), , " ": "
". ,
"", . " ("The Song of Igor's
Campaign", NY ,Vintage, 1960). "" "
, ",
. ,
"" ,
(, ), . . -,
"" ( )
, -- ,
, .
1800 -- ,
. " "
" ", ,
"" . , "
" ( )
1798 "Kongs-skugg-sio" ("
"), ",
"".
? " " ()
, " ", ..
", , ". , ,
, II,
. , I
, " "
" ".
-- goliart, ,
" ".
"" (goliard) --
-.
, ,
gualiador -- " ".
, "" ( . vagari = , ),
", ", "".
, , , ""
(1151--1202), -,
,
, 23 1185 ., .. 714
.
--
, "".
682
-- ,
. "" " ", 1938
" ". " "
, ,
"Mmoires . . , (
, , ".
-- "
".
692
-- " ",
" ".
mowntrop -- . muwan -- "" . "".
, -- "
" (. 1848-1850) (1768--1848)
,
, 2 1791 .
-- (1871--1922).
-- " "
(1947), -
(1869--1951), (
" " -
) . " "
" " ("Jude the Obscure", 1895)
. . . -
.
-- , ,
, XVII
, . , 31 1714 .,
I,
" ",
.
696
-- " "
(1894--1918), " ", 28 1914 .
,
.
-- . "" . vitrum -- "".
741
-- ,
"",
. ,
, (mtrald) , "
(herald) ".
-- ( "",
), , , .
810
, ., ,
. " . ,
" 1922 .
- -- "-" .
894
Semblerland -- . sembler -- , .
kinbote -- kinbote (kinboot)
(bote),
(kin, , king = )
. -. cynebt -- .
-- pneu.
895-900
, , -- " " .
( 56-59): " , /
; / -- / ."
(. . ).
920
-- " " (1933)
: " , ,
... , , ,
, ,
, ,
".
922
, (1875--1965) -- , , ,
, (1952).
929
, (1856--1939) -- - ,
, ,
, .
, (1900--1980) -- - ,
, ;
.
937
-- ,
. 224
" ".
But where the Extreme of Vice was ne'er agreed.
Ask where's the North? At York? 'tis on the Tweed;
In Scotland? at the Oroads? ant there,
At Greenland, Zembla, or the Lord knows where;
No creature owns it in the first degree,
But thinks his neibor farther gone than he.
,
"" . ,
: " ? . / ? ,
, , , / , , / ,
: / / ,
." (. . ). " : / ,
, , / , , , /
. / -- , /
..." (. . ).
"" "".
949
rusker sirsusker -- , , "";
. seersucker --
-- -- ,
. (1608--1674)
", " (1634),
( ) .
"The New York Times" -- "- "
21 1959 . :
" (Rachel)" " (Charel)",
" (Helman)" -- " (Lehman)", "
" " "; "" --
1898 . ( " ") Whitehorse,
; (1868--1967) --
; " " -- , ""
(19.VIII.1958, "- "), , "-,
, , , ,
, -, -- ... ".
-- .
--
(, "
"); phemeridae -- -.
"-" -- 1932 . ..
, 860 .
... --
, ,
, , " " 1837 ,
.
-- , , .
962
-- "
" , , ..
(1858--1915),
, " ",
" ". , ,
"".
"".
" " --
(1865-1953) " " (1896).
998-999
-- " " ("" V.i.45); ",
" (" " III.ii.5); " ;
(, line, -- lime); ( --
); " ("" I.ii.295; V.i.10; III.iii.23; V.i.48);
" " ("" IV.iii.40); " -- ,
, " ("" IV.iii.41; "" IV, vii,
66-67); ... (" " IV.i.44; V.i.148);
" " (" " II.iv.52).
1000
" " --
(1822--1888) "-" (1883) (" /
" . ).
-- . tessera;
, , --
--
, .
-- . scholium -- "
".
" "
, "",
,
.
. "Th Index of
Refraction in Pale Fire // Johnson, Donald B. Worlds in Regression. PP.
60-73. .
1. -- , .
,
( )
. 88 -- 44 21
-- .
2. ,
II -- .
3. , ,
.
4. ,
. ..
; "" : "
.", : " ";
" .
.", - : " ".
5. . ,
, -- .
-- . ffe ("") + inscher ("") --
. -- (
3,5 ), . ""
. . 286 "".
-- "", " "
( . Krummholzbaum -- ;
krumm -- ", ", olz -- "").
-- ,
( , ) ,
; ,
-- ,
(1769--1848), .
-- (),
(1924).
, -- ,
,
, . (
-- () -- ;
.
. yoni -- ,
,
; , linga, ,
, . , "" "",
, , ,
"".
"", "".
("A distant nothern land") --
. (" ", Iv. 155).