. "-", , , " ". , , . . , , , , , . . , " " . , , . , , , . Coasters (). -, . 'Young Blood'/'Searchin`' (" "/""), Billboard Top 100 #8 #5. , 'Idol With The Golden Head' (" "), , 'Jakety Jak' (""). , . : " , . , --. ? ?" , , , , , . , , . Coasters/Leiber & Stoller -- 'Charlie Brown' (" ? ?" -- , , . : " ?" , ?), 'Along Came Jones' (" ") -- - , 'Poison Ivy' (" ") -- , . , , . . ( , , ). Coasters , the Drifters. , ( 1955 12 ). 1955 . 1957 , , (), . , , . , The Crowns . (Ben E. King) . , Drifters, , , , . . Drifters -- , . 'There Goes My Baby' (" ") . , : . -, -- -- . : " , ... , , ... -- -- - / ". ( , . , " 1812 ". , 10 Move 'Night Of Fear'.) , , --, . , . Drifters: 'Save The Last Dance For Me', 'Some Kind Of Wonderful', 'Sweets For My Sweet', 'When My Little Girl Is Smiling', 'Up On The Roof', 'On Broadway', 'Under The Boardwalk', 'Saturday Night At The Movies', 'At The Club', 'Come On', 'Over To My Place Of'... 'On Broadway' ( ). : - 'On Broadway' 'Under The Boardwalk' . : , ; ; . , , " ", " " " ", , , . -. . , . , , : , -. , . -- Brill Building . -- Tin Pan Alley. , " ". , . -- , . Don Kirshner, "" " " (The Man With The Golden Far). Aldon Music , Sedaka Greenfield, Goffin King, Mann Weill, a Jack Keller. 58 , 1955 -- 1973, 1958 -- 1966. , - , , -- ( -- ). Rock File, Vol.3. , . , . Ben E. King Drifters -, 'Spanish Harlem' (" "). , -- . Phil Spector 'To Know Him Is To Love Him' (" -- ") Teddy Bears. , Coasters Drifters -- Crystals Ronettes. , 'He's A Rebel', 'Da Doo Ron Ron', 'Then He Kissed Me', 'Uptown' ( Crystals), 'Be My Baby' 'Baby I Love You' (the Ronettes). , -- Jeff Barry & Ellie Greenwich. New Musical Express : " , . . , , , ! ". , , , : 'You`ve Lost That Lovin` Feeling' (" ") Righteous Brothers 'River Deep, Mountain High' (" , ") Ike & Tina Turner. -, . , . , . . , , . Bobby Vee, . . , . Ricky Nelson, , 17- , 'Teenager`s Romance' -- " " ( , ?) 1957. , , 'I`m Walkin' . . -: - "The Adventures Of Ozzie And Harriet", . , : -- 'Stood Up', 'Poor Little Fool', 'It`s Late', 'Travellin` Man', 'Hello Mary Lou', 'Teen Age Idol' -- 20 1957 -- 1964. , , -: , , . (Paul Anka) . , , 15! , 'Diana', : " , -- , ". , . ( ) , 'Lonely Boy' (" ") 'Puppy Love' (" "), . (Neil Sedaka) , , . , 'Breaking Up Is Hard To Do' (" "), : "--, ---, ------!". , . : 'Oh, Carol' ( Carole King -- 'Oh, Neil'), 'Calendar Girl', 'Happy Birthday Sweet 16' ( ; ) .. - , . , , : " , . . , , ..." 'Do You Love Me' (" ? (, !)"), . "American Bandstand" (" ") -- . , . , , , , -, . (, , .) . , , ( , "mashed potatoes" "-"). . , : 'Wah-Watusi' Orlons "Wah Watusi", 'Bristol Stomp' Dovells "Bristolstomp" .. ", ", , . , Dee Dee Sharp - 'Mashed Potato Time' (" "), 'Gravy (For My Mashed Potatoes)' -- " ( )"! Chubby Checker. , , . , . 1959 Hank Ballard 'The Twist'. Tony Cummings "The Sound Of Philadelphia" , , '58, Little Joe Cook 'Let`s Do The Twist', . , Ernest Evans, . ( , : Fats -- Chubby, Domino -- Checker.) . , -- , , . , , . -- , . - . , . , . , , , , . . -- 'Let`s Twist Again', , Petula Clark , 'Ya-Ya Twist'. -- , : "Twist Around The Clock", "Don`t Knock The Twist". , . -- "Hucklebuck", "Hichhiker", "Limbo", -- . . , , , , . , . , , , . , . , . , -- . , ., ! , . , -- ... -: 1962 -- 1967 60- . 1962 " " 98 , 2 , 1964 : 68 , 32 -- . ... . , . , , . : the Beatles. 60- , 50-. - . . , , . -, , , -, , , , . , , , -- . , , -. , , , . , . - , . , . ? 1962 16 , , . , -- . -, , , . , . : -- , -- . : Shadows . , Shadows : , 'Apache' (1960), . , , , , . . , . , ! . , , , . , , . , , . , - -. -- , , -- . , , ( ) , , , . , . , , , , . , , --, 8 . , , , , "" , , . , " " -- . -- 'PLEASE PLEASE ME' ( 1963) 'WITH THE BEATLES' ( ) , , . 29 , 16 (15 -- , 1 -- ), 13 -- . -- 'Roll Over Beethoven', -- , , . 'A Taste Of Honey' ( 1962 1963 ) 'Till There Was You' ( ) "The Music Man". . . , : 'Please Mr.Postman' -- Marvelettes, 'Devil In Her Heart' -- Donays, 'Chains' -- Cookies, 'Boys' 'Baby It`s You' -- Shirelles. 1960 : 'Please Mr.Postman', 'Money' ( ) 'You Really Got A Hold On Me' ( the Miracles). -- 'Twist And Shout' ( Isley Brothers) 'Anna' ( Arthur Alexander). , : , "" , "" ( ) . . 'BEATLES FOR SALE'. 14 6 , 5 " ": 'Rock`n`Roll Music' , 'Kansas City' , 'Words Of Love' , 'Honey Don`t' 'Everybody`s Trying To Be My Baby' . , . , , . , , . , , , , . . 5 1962 , 'Love Me Do' (" "). . , , : "...'Love Me Do' , . ... - ... , ..." , . , , , , , , , , . , , , , : , - . , , . '62 (Bruce Channel) 'Hey Baby', . , , , , . , . , , , - 'Love Me Do' , " ". , -, . 'Love Me Do' " " '62 #21, #17. , , . 20, '63, . 9 20 , 11 (, 9, 2 ) 4 , , , 1 . , 14 20 . - . . 20 -- 15 . 15- 9 , , 5 9 , . , -- , , -- . -- . '63 . , 'How Do You Do It?' (" ?"). , . , ! . , - , , , -- . , . , 'How Do You Do It?'. ! : " - ". 'Please Please Me' (", "), , . (#2). , : 'How Do You Do It?' c #1 , , Gerry & Pacemakers. , -- - , . '63, 'Love Me Do', 'Please Please Me', 'From Me To You', 'She Loves You' 'I Want To Hold Your Hand', . , -- 'PLEASE PLEASE ME' 'WITH THE BEATLES' -- #1, -- (, 4 ) -- 'Twist And Shout', 'The Beatles` Hits' 'Beatles No.1'. , , . Billy J.Kramer the Dakotas '63 -: 'Do You Want To Know A Secret' (#2), 'Bad To Me' (#1) 'I`ll Keep You Satisfied' (#4). Fourmost 'Hello Little Girl' (#9) 'I`m In Love' (#17), Rolling Stones Top 20 'I Wanna Be Your Man'. , : Cilla Black 'Love Of The Loved' Tommy Quickly c 'Tip Of My Tongue', Duffy Power c 'I Saw Her Standing There' Kenny Lynch c 'Misery'. , 1963. . : 13 1963 . -- , . , . , : 15 (Helen Shapiro), (Danny Williams) (Kenny Lynch); , - . , . , , , , , . , . 13 1963. " ". C, , , . , -. . . , - -- , . . " ". , - " " , . , . 60- -- , - , , , . : , 'She Loves You', 'Till There Was You', 'Twist And Shout' -- , , . , "-" . , , . , . , : " , , ". , : " ". , . , , , - . , . . , , , . , 'Yesterday' -- : , . , , , . "" - "". '63 , "" -. ! , '63, , Rolling Stones '67. , , -. . ... Daily Mirror 23 1967 : " : -. 2 , . " ", -- . : " -- , ". , ? -- ? , , ? . - 60- . Daily Mirror, . Daily Telegraph , : " , , , , ". , '64, , : " . ". , , , . , , , , -- , "" , 'I Wanna Be Your Man'. , . -- , , "" -- , , --. , . . , -- , , , . : " , . , , , ". , "Thank You Lucky Star" (" , ") 'Come On', . . : " . , . , , ". . . : " , , , ". : -- , "". , , : ". . , - . , . ... - : , -- ". , , , , . , - , , , , . '63, , , "" . , "" 'Come On' (""). , . , , . -- . 'I Wanna Be Your Man', , "", " , ". 'I Wanna Be Your Man' (" ") -- 'WITH THE BEATLES', . , . , , -- , . , , , , , . . '64 , . 'Not Fade Away' 'Oh Boy'. , , -, , ( , !) , . , , : . , . , , . - . , . , - 60- , : " , , , , -- -. , , , , ". : , , . . : '64 'It`s All Over Now' 'Little Red Rooster' -- -- . : . '65 , 'The Last Time', -- '(I Can`t Get No) Satisfaction' -- "(