speare,  Her  Majesty's  Players  and   Pembroke's   Men,
Shakespeare Survey 27 (Cambridge, 1974), pp. 129-136.
     12.  Aleksander  upominaet  neskol'ko   sluchaev   takogo   dublirovaniya
(Alexander. Shakespeare's Henry VI and Richard III, pp. 191-192); sm.  takzhe
the New Arden 1 Henry VI, ed. Andrew S. Cairncross (1962), p. xxxiii.
     13. Shakespeare, 2 Henry VI, ed. J. Dover Wilson (The New  Shakespeare;
Cambridge, 1952), pp. xii-xiv.
     14. Sm. "Extracts from the Letters and Journals of William  Cory",  ed.
Francis Warre Cornish (1897), p. 168; EKS, ii. 329.
     15. Mary Edmond, Pembroke's Men, Review of English Studies, n. s.,  xxv
(1974), 129-136.
     16. Citiruetsya v F. R.  Wilson,  The  Plague  in  Shakespeare's  London
(Oxford, 1927), p. 52.
     17. E. K. Chambers, The Elizabethan Stage (Oxford, 1923), iv. 313.
     18. Tam zhe, iv. 314-315.
     19. Sm. stat'yu Mario Praza "Italy", v  The  Reader's  Encyclopaedia  of
Shakespeare, ed. Oscar James Camp bell  and  Edward  G.  Quinn  (1966),  pp.
388-393; a takzhe John S. Smart, Shakespeare's Italian Names, Modern Language
Review, xi (1916), 339. |tot "perevoz" svyazyval Veneciyu s materikom.
     20. Smart (r. 339) pishet o Bassanio i Lukeze.  Poslednee  imya  yavlyaetsya
ispravleniem (kotoroe pervym  predlozhil  Kejpell)  imeni  Luccicos,  kotoroe
Smart i drugie schitali opechatkoj. Primery topograficheskih oshibok,  sleduyushchie
nizhe, otmecheny Prazom r. 391).
     21. Sm. A. L. Rowse,  Shakespeare  the  Man  (1973),  pp.  106  ff.  On
neprimetnym obrazom peresmotrel svoj rasskaz ob |milii v svoej rabote "Simon
Forman" (1974), pp. 99-117. Stenli Uells  ispravil  slovo  "brown"  (Stanley
Wells, The Times Literary Supplement, 11 May 1973, p. 528).
     22. John Sanford, Apollinis et Musarum Euktika Eidyllia (Oxford, 1592),
citirovano i perevedeno v G. P. V.  Akrigg,  Shakespeare  and  the  Earl  of
Southampton (1968), p. 36. Akrig i Rauz (Shakespeare's  Southampton,  Patron
of Virginia (1965)) vypuskayut kratkie sovremennye biografii Sautgemptona.
     23. Nashe, The Unfortunate Traveller, In Works, ed. McKerrow, ii. 202.
     24.  Shakespeare,  Works,  ed.  Alexander  Dyce  (1857),  i.  p.   xlv;
citiruetsya Hajderom |dvardom Rollinsom (Hyder  Edward  Rollins)  v  the  New
Variorum edition of The Poems (Philadelphia and London, 1938), p. 385.
     25. Prevoshodnyj i polnyj  rasskaz  o  Filde  soderzhitsya  v  A.  E.  M.
Kirwood, Richard Field, Printer,  1589-1624,  The  Library,  4th  Ser.,  xii
(1931), 1-39.
     26. S. S. Slopes, Shakespeare's Environment (2nd ed.,  1918),  p.  155.
Gospozha Stoups daet gospozhe Fild imya ZHakneta, ob®edinyaya takim  obrazom  zhenu
pechatnika s derevenskoj devushkoj iz "Besplodnyh usilij lyubvi".
     27. "The First Part  of  the  "Return  from  Parnassus"  v  "The  Three
Parnassus Plays (1598-1601)", ed. J. B. Leishman (1949), pp. 185, 192-193.
     28. Sm. k primeru: Joseph Quincy Adams, A Life of  William  Shakespeare
(Boston and New York, 1923), p. 238; a takzhe Rowse, Shakespeare the Man,  p.
75.
     29. EKC, i. 61-2.
     30. "The Second Part of the Return from Parnassus" v  "Three  Parnassus
Plays, ed. Leishman, p. 244.
     31. Nicholas Rowe, Some Account of  the  Life,  &  c,  of  Mr.  William
Shakespear v: Shakespeare, Works, ed. Rowe (1709),  i.,  p.  x.  He  znaya  o
sushchestvovanii  "Obescheshchennoj  Lukrecii",  Rou  nazval  "Veneru  i   Adonisa"
"edinstvennym poeticheskim proizvedeniem, kotoroe on [SHekspir] kogda-libo sam
opublikoval".
     32. Rowse, Shakespeare the Man,  p.  215;  sm.  takzhe  togo  zhe  avtora
"Shakespeare's Southampton, p. 85,  gde  rasskaz  o  shchedrom  voznagrazhdenii,
poluchennom ot grafa, nazvan dostovernym predaniem.
     33. Sm.: Akrigg, Shakespeare and the Earl of Southamptoi pp. 38-39, 47.
     34. Shakespeare, The Sonnets, ed. Rollins (New  Variorum;  Philadelphia
and London, 1944), ii. 53.
     35. Henry Willobie, Willoibe his Avisa (1594), sigs. L1v-L2.
     36. Sm.: Arthur  Asheson,  Mistress  Davenant  (1913)  i  Shakespeare's
Sonnet Story (1922).
     37. V. N. De Luna, The Queen Declined: An  Interpretation  of  Willobie
his Avisa (Oxford, 1970),  pp.  5-43.  Ee  teorii  podvergnuty  besposhchadnomu
analizu Duglasom Hejmerom (Douglas Hamer) v The Review of  English  Studies,
n. s., xxii (1971), Hejmer polagaet, chto  "W.  S."  prozhival  poblizosti  ot
Mira, grafstvo Uiltshir; vozmozhno, on  yavlyalsya  "nekim  Uil'yamom  Staurtonom,
odnako dokazat' eto trudno".
     38. Willobie, Willobie his Avisa, sig. A4.
     39. Sm. nizhe, s. 243-244.

        12. SLUGA LORD-KAMERGERA

     1. G. E. Bentley, Shakespeare:  A  Biographical  Handbook  (New  Haven,
1961), p. 119. Dolzhnosti "direktora" teatra togda eshche ne sushchestvovalo.
     2. Kennet Muir delaet takoe zaklyuchenie v svoej  rabote.  Kenneth  Muir,
Shakespeare the Professional (1973), pp. 3-4.
     3. "Gesta Grayorum: or, the History of  the  High  and  Mighty  Prince,
Henry Prince of Purpoole..." (1688), p. 22.
     4. William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night's Dream,  ed.  Stanley  Wells
(New Penguin Shakespeare; 1967), introd., pp. 13-14.
     5. Francis Meres, Palladis Tamia. Wits Treasury (1598), sig. A2.
     6. Don Kameron Allen (Don Cameron Alien) kratko  analiziruet  istochniki
Mereza v svoem predislovii k akademicheskomu faksimil'nomu izdaniyu  "Palladis
Tamia" (New York, 1938), pp. viiviii. Sm. takzhe togo zhe avtora D. S.  Alien,
Francis Meres's Treatise 'Poetrie' A Critical Edition (Urbana, 111., 1933).
     7. Meres, Palladis Tamia, ff. 281v-282.
     8. T. W. Baldwin, Shakespere's Love's Labour's Won: New  Evidence  from
the Account Books of an Elizabethan Bookseller (Carbondale, 111., 1957),  p.
15. Hanter predpolozhitel'no datiruet komediyu "Konec delu venec" v tom  vide,
v kakom ona doshla do nas, 1603-1604 gg. Sm. obzor ego  dokazatel'stv  v  ego
predislovii k New Arden edition (1959), pp. xviii-xxv.
     9. Leslie Hotson, 'Love's Labour's Won, Shakespeare's Sonnets Dated and
Other Essays (1949), pp. 37-56.
     10. Augustus Ralli, A History of Shakespearian Criticism (1932), i.1.
     11. S. S. Lewis, English Literature in the Sixteenth Century  Excluding
Drama (Oxford History of English Literature;  Oxford,  1954),  p.  430;  sm.
takzhe Bentley, Shakespeare, pp. 199-203.
     12. Thomas Fuller, The Church-History of Britain:  from  the  Birth  of
Jesus Christ, until the year 1648 (1655), bk. iv, cent. xv, p. 168.
     13. Fuller, The Worthies of England (1662), ii. 253. On umer v 1661 g.
     14. 'N. D.' [Nicholas Dolman, psevdonim  Roberta  Personsa]  The  Third
Part of a Treatise, Intituled: of three Conversions of England: An Examen of
the Calendar or Catalogue of Protestant Saints, by John Fox (1604). The Last
Six Monethes (1604), p. 31; citirovano v EKS ii. 213.
     15. Sm. nizhe s. 344-345.
     16. Bodleian Library, MS. James 34; SS, item 101, p. 143.
     17. Nicholas Rowe, Some Account of  the  Life,  &  c.  of  Mr.  William
Shakespeare aShakespeare, Works, ed. Rowe (1709), i, p. ix.
     18.  John  Dennis,  Epistle  Dedicatory  'To  the   Honourable   George
Granville, Esq.', v "The  Comicall  Gallant:  or  the  Amours  of  Sir  John
Falstaffe" (1702), sig. A2.
     19. Dennis, The Person of Quality's  Answer  to  Mr.  Collier's  Letter
(1704), p. 4; citiruetsya v EKS, ii. 263.
     20. Row e, Account,  aShakespeare,  Works,  ed.  Rowe  (1709),  i,  pp.
viii-ix.
     21. Charles Gildon, Remarks on the Plays of Shakespear, v  Shakespeare,
Works (1710), vii. 291.
     22. Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor,  ed.  H.  J.  Oliver  (New
Arden Shakespeare; 1971), introd., p. xlv.
     23. Problemy, chasto  slozhnye,  svyazannye  s  etoj  p'esoj,  kompetentno
rassmatrivayutsya v: William  Green,  Shakespeare's  Merry  Wives  of  Windsor
(Princeton, N. J., 1962).
     24. Hotson, Shakespeare versus Shallow (1931), p. 24.  Hotson  podrobno
opisyvaet uchastnikov processa i sudebnoe razbiratel'stvo.
     25. O mestozhitel'stvah SHekspira v Londone sm. s. 285-289.
     26. John Davies of Hereford, The Scourge of Folly (n.  d.;  Stationers'
Register: 8 October 1610), Epig, 159, p. 76.
     27.  "Historia  Histrionica:  an  Historical  Account  of  the  English
Stage... In a Dialogue, of Plays and Players" (1699), p. 4.
     28. Row e, Account, v Shakespeare, Works, ed. Rowe (1709), i, p. vi.
     29. Shakespeare, Plays, ed. Samuel Johnson and George Steevens  (1778),
i. 204.
     30. Edward Sapell, Notes and Various Readings to  Shafaespeare  (1779),
vol. i, pt. 1, p. 60.
     31. Sir Walter Scott, Kenilworth, ch. xvii.
     32. Rowe,  Account,  aShakespeare,  Works,  ed.  Rowe  (1709),  i,  pp.
xii-xiii.
     33. Rishard Ruan,  Dramatic  Table  Talk;  or  Scenes,  Situations  and
Adventures, Serious and Comic, in Theatrical History and  Riography  (1825),
ii. 156-7.
     34. |timi soobrazheniyami ne prenebreg Bentli (G. E. Vently  Shakespeare,
p. 9), kotoryj analiziruet te zhe samye momenty, kotoryh kasayus' ya.
     35. British Library, MS. Harley 5353, f. 29v; S S, item 115, p. 152.
     36. V voprosah, svyazannyh so stroitel'stvom zdaniya "Globusa"  i  drugih
teatrov, moimi osnovnymi istochnikami yavlyayutsya E K Chambers, The  Elizabethan
Stage (Oxford, 1923), ii, i Joseph Quinsu  Adams,  Shakespearean  Playhouses
(Boston, 1917).
     37. [Edward Guilpin], Skialetheia, or, a  shadowe  Truth,  in  certaine
Epigrams and Satyres (1598), sig. D6.
     38. C. W. Wallase, The First London Theatre: Materials for a History, v
Nebraska University Studies, xiii (1913), 278-279.
     39. Tak v starinu nazyvalas' nyneshnyaya prihodskaya cerkov' Spasitelya.
     40. John Stow, A Survey of the  Cities  of  London  and  Westminster...
Corrected, Improved, and very much Enlarged... by John Strype  (1720),  vol.
ii, bk. iv, p. 28; citirovano v: Adams, Shakespearean Playhouses, p. 243.
     41. Wallace, First London Theatre, pp. 275-276.
     42. Ernest Schanzer, Thomas Platter's Observations on  the  Elizabethan
Stage, Notes and Queries, cci (1956), 466.
     43. Sudebnoe delo "Uitter protiv Heminga i Kondella" bylo obnaruzheno  v
arhive grazhdanskih aktov CHarlzom Uil'yamom Uollesom, kotoryj ob®yavil o  svoej
nahodke v: Wallace, 'Shakespeare's Money Interest in the Globe Theatre', The
Century Magazine, Ixxx (1910), 500-512.  Uolles  opublikoval  teksty  desyati
dokumentov, sostavlyayushchih sudebnoe delo, v the Nebraska University Studies, x
("Shakespeare and his London Associates as Revealed in  Recently  Discovered
Documents").  Vopros  o  finansovom   uchastii   SHekspira   v   "Globuse"   i
"Blekfrajarze" naibolee avtoritetno obsuzhdaetsya v: E K S, ii. 52-71; CHembers
privodit v sokrashchennom vide ob®yasneniya po delu Heminga  i  Kondella.  Te  zhe
dannye i te zhe rasshifrovki protokolov obsuzhdayutsya v: V.  Roland  Lewis,  The
Shakespeare Documents (Stanford, 1940), ii. 508-520.
     44. The Folger Shakespeare Library, MS. V. a. 292 (ranee  MS.  2073.5),
f. 140; SS, item 116, p. 155.
     45. Sidneu Lee, A Life of  William  Shakespeare  (4th  ed.  of  revised
version, 1925), p. 315.
     46. M. M. Reese, Shakespeare: His World and his Work  (1953),  p.  365.
Snachala on bolee  ostorozhen,  kogda  govorit  o  sud'be  paev  dramaturga  v
"Globuse" i "Blekfrajarze", kak ob "odnoj  iz  nerazgadannyh  tajn  v  zhizni
SHekspira" (r. 214).
     47. Arthur Collins, Letters  and  Memorials  of  State...  written  and
collected by Sir Henry Sydney, Sir Philip Sydney, Sir  Robert  Sydney,  etc.
(1746), ii. 175; citiruetsya v: EKS, ii. 322.
     48. British Library, MS. Harley 5353, f. 12v; SS, item 117, p. 156.
     49. |dvard Mond Tompson citiruetsya v: R. S.  Vaid,  The  Booke  of  Sir
Thomas More and its Problems, Shakespeare Survey 2 (Cambridge, 1949), p. 55.
V etom ocherke  soderzhitsya  masterski  vypolnennyj  obzor  svyazannyh  s  etim
voprosom problem. Drugoj obstoyatel'nyj razbor,  bolee  novyj,  soderzhitsya  v
prilozhenii Garol'da Dzhenkinsa (Harold Jenkins) k izdaniyu "Sir  Thomas  More"
Grega (W. W. Greg), opublikovavshemu v 1961  g.  litograficheskuyu  perepechatku
etoj knigi, a takzhe v Malone Society  Collections,  vi  (1961  (1962)),  pp.
179-192. Sleduet otmetit', chto Dzhenkins  predpochitaet  datirovat'  peresmotr
p'esy priblizitel'no 1594-1595 gg. Rabota  Michael  L.  Hays,  Shakespeare's
Hand in  Sir  Thomas  More:  Some  Aspects  of  the  Paleographic  Argument,
Shakespeare Studies VIII (1975), 241-253, poyavilas' slishkom pozdno  i  zdes'
my, ne davaya ej ocenki, lish' ssylaemsya na nee,  odnako  postavlennye  Hejzom
voprosy  ob  obosnovannosti  paleograficheskih  svidetel'stv  zasluzhivayut  po
krajnej mere vdumchivogo rassmotreniya.
     50. Sm.: R. W. Chambers, The Expression of Ideas-Particularly Political
Ideas-in the Three Pages and in Shakespeare v rabote: Alfred Pollard et al.,
Shakespeare's Hand in the Play of Sir Thomas  More  (Cambridge,  1923),  pp.
142-187, v osobennosti 158-160. Ob upomyanutom obshchem meste sm.: F. P. Wilson,
Shakespeare's Reading, Shakespeare Survey 3 (Cambridge, 1950), pp. 19-20.
     51. "The Book of Sir Thomas More",  ed.  W.  W.  Greg  (Malone  Society
Reprints, 1911), 11. 584-92; citiruetsya v Vald, p. 53.
     52.  J.  Dover  Wilson,  The  Essential  Shakespeare:  A   Biographical
Adventure (Cambridge, 1932), p. 103.
     53. EKC, ii. 326-7.
     54. Wilson, Essential Shakespeare, pp. 104-7.

        13. SOSTOYATELXNYJ DZHENTLXMEN

     1. Alexander Pope, Imitations of Horace, ed. John Butt (2nd ed., 1953),
p. 199 (The Twickenham Pope, vol. iv).
     2. "A Life of William Shakespeare", v: Shakespeare, Works,  ed.  J.  0.
Halliwell-Phillipps (1853-65), i. 151.
     3.   Pyat'   dokumentov,   obsuzhdaemyh   v   etom   razdele,    podrobno
proanalizirovany v M. S. Giuseppi,  'The  Exchequer  Documents  Belative  to
Shakespeare's Besidence  in  Southwark],  Transactions  of  the  London  and
Middlesex  Archaeological  Society,  N.  S.,  v  (1929),  281-288.   Podhod,
soderzhashchijsya v etom analize, obshcheprinyat, hotya rabotu EKC  (ii.  88-90)  tozhe
nepremenno nuzhno imet' v vidu. Polezna rabota: N. E. Evans,  Shakespeare  in
the Public Becords (1964), pp. 9-12; ne sleduet prenebregat' takzhe  rabotoj:
V. V oland Lewis, The Shakespeare Documents (Stanford,  1940),  i.  262-271.
Otnositel'no istorii  subsidij  i  sistemy  desyati  i  pyatnadcatiprocentnogo
nalogooblozheniya, s kotoroj  ona  svyazana,  sm.  rabotu:  Stephen  Dowell,  A
History of Taxation and Taxes  in  England  (2nd  ed.,  1888),  i  67-71,  v
nekotoryh otnosheniyah ustarevshuyu, no po-prezhnemu szhato informativnuyu.
     4. Bol'shuyu chast' etih detalej ya nashel u Stou; sm. takzhe; A.  L.  Rowse,
William Shakespeare (1963), pp. 280-281.
     5. |timi svedeniyami ya obyazan professoru Uil'yamu Ingramu.
     6.  Edmond  Malone,  An  Inquiry  into  the  Authenticity  of   Certain
Miscellaneous Papers and Legal Instruments (1796), pp. 215-216.
     7. Sm. s. 332 i dalee.
     8. Arthur H.  Nethercot,  Sir  William  D'Avenant,  Poet  Laureate  and
Playwright-Manager (Chicago,  1938),  p.  20.  Heterkot  podrobno  opisyvaet
tavernu (pp. 16-20).
     9. Joseph Spence, Observations, Anecdotes, and Characters of Books  and
Men, Collected from Conversation, ed. James M.  Osborn  (Oxford,  1966);  i.
184.
     10. Bodleian Library, MS. Hearne, Diaries 20, f. 127; SS, item 126,  p.
165.
     11. Shakespeare, Plays, ed. Samuel Johnson and George Steevens  (1778),
i. 203-204.
     12. Spense, Observations, ed. Osborn, i. 185.
     13. Perepechatano v: "All the Works of  John  Taylor  the  WaterPoet..."
(1630), p. 184 (sig. Qq4v).
     14. Gerard Langbaine, The Lives and Characters of the English Dramatick
Poets..., ed. Charles Gildon (1698), p. 32.
     15. William Chetwood, A General History of the Stage... (1749), p. 21n.
     16. |ta tochka zreniya vyskazana v soderzhatel'nom ocherke: Raymond  Carter
Sutherland,  The  Grants  of  Arms  to  Shakespeare's  Father,   Shakespeare
Quarterly, xiv (1963), 379-385.
     17. Propushchennye slova vo vtorom chernovike vosstanavlivayutsya po pervomu,
kak v EKC (ii. 19).
     18. |to suzhdenie soderzhitsya v rabote: S. W. Scott-Giles,  Shakespeare's
Heraldry (1950), p. 33. |tim razdelom raboty ya osobo obyazan nepretencioznomu
i avtoritetnomu rasskazu Skotta-Dzhajlza (pp. 2741). On udachno  ssylaetsya  na
"Son v letnyuyu noch'" (sm. nizhe s. 298).
     19. Charles Crisp, Shakespeare's Ancestors, Coat of  Arms,  vi  (1960),
105-109; citiruetsya v: Sutherland. p. 384.
     20. J. O. Halliwell[-Phillipps],  An  Historical  Account  of  the  New
Place, the Last Besidence of Shakespeare (1864)., p. 10; ME kratko  izlagaet
istoriyu doma N'yu-Plejs (86-89). O semejstve Anderhill sm.: J.  H.  Morrison,
The Underbills of Warwickshire (Cambridge, 1932), v osobennosti pp. 152-156,
183-185.
     21. |to proisshestvie bylo otkryto Tendzhi  Linom,  sredi  chastnyh  bumag
kotorogo ya obnaruzhil otnosyashchiesya k etomu delu rasshifrovki dokumentov  arhiva
grazhdanskih aktov. SHifr hraneniya pokazanij Uilera - SP12/79. V tom  zhe  tome
soderzhatsya dokumenty processa Alford protiv Grevilya i Portera,  datirovannye
iyunem 1571.
     22. CHislo kaminov ustanovleno po otchetu o nalogah na kaminy za 1663 g.;
sm.: Nalliwell[-Phillipps], Historical Account, p. 162.
     23. Stowe MSS. Hranitsya v Huntington Library;  "A  Document  Concerning
Shakespeare's Garden", The Huntington Library Bulletin, i  (1931),  199-201;
ME, 91. YA priderzhivayus' rasshifrovki ME.
     24. Joseph Quincy Adams, A Life of William Shakespeare (Boston and  New
York, 1923), p. 259. V dejstvitel'nosti Sterli ne byl, kak  prezhde  schitali,
rodstvennikom Kuini.
     25. Pis'mo Sterli (Shakespeare Birthplace Trust Records  Office,  Misc.
Doc. I, 136) bylo sil'no povrezhdeno vodoj vo  vremya  vtoroj  mirovoj  vojny.
Pis'mo ne udalos' razobrat' i s pomoshch'yu ul'trafioletovyh  luchej,  ya  ne  mog
takzhe najti ego foto. Holiuel-Filipps, odnako, napechatal faksimile  vyderzhek
iz  pis'ma  {Shakespearian  Facsimiles...  (1863),  Plate  IX,  item  1);  v
"Outlines of the Life  of  Shakespeare"  (7th  ed.,  1887),  ii.  59-60;  on
privodit polnyj tekst pis'ma. Pis'mo bylo vpervye opublikovano v  prilozhenii
k posmertnomu izdaniyu Melona. Malone, Life of William  Shakespeare  v  "1821
Variorum" (ii. 569-572). CHastichnaya rasshifrovka pis'ma soderzhitsya v  EKG  ii.
103; ME, 95 privodit odin otryvok. Drugoe pis'mo Sterli k Kuini (Misc.  Doc.
I, 135; E K S, ii, 101-102) podobnym zhe obrazom bylo povrezhdeno.
     26. Sm. nizhe s. 369.
     27. Sm. vyshe s. 122.
     28. O takogo roda sudebnyh delah sm.: EKS ii. 113-118-1 ME, 91-92, 107.
     29. Malone, Supplement to the Edition of Shakspeare's  Plays  Published
in 1778 by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens (1780), ii. 369-70: Primechanie
Dzhordzha Stivensa k p'ese "Ser Dzhon Oldkasl".
     30. Shakespeare, Plays, ed. Johnson and Steevens (1778), i. 205.
     31. Nicholas Rowe, Some  Account  of  the  Life,  &c.  of  Mr.  William
Shakespear; v izdanii Shakespeare, Works, ed. Rowe (1709), i, p. xxxvi.
     32. "A Relation of a short Survey of 26. Counties... By a  Captaine,  a
Lieutennant, and an Ancient. All three of the Military Company in  Norwich",
British Library, MS. Lansdowne 213, f. 332v; EKS, ii.243.
     33. Francis Peck, Explanatory & Critical Notes on  Divers  Passages  of
Shakespeare's Plays v knige "New Memoires of the Life and Poetical Works  of
Mr. John Milton" (1740), pp. 222-223.
     34. MS., Shakespeare Library, Birmingham Public  Library;  shelf  mark:
S977, pp. 25-26. Dzhorden neodnokratno zapisyval etu istoriyu,  sm.  EKS,  ii.
293-294.
     35. |dvard Dauden, ochevidno,  pervym  svyazyval  razmyshleniya  Gamleta  s
interesom ego sozdatelya k nedvizhimosti ("Shakspere: A Critical Study of  his
Mind and Art" (1875), p. 35); sm. takzhe S. Schoenbaum,  Shakespeare's  Lives
(Oxford, 1970), pp. 492ff.
     36. ME, 103.
     37. EKS, ii. 125.
     38. V rannih biografiyah "Huband" (H'yubend). O variantah napisaniya etogo
imeni sm. MB, on sobral dannye o H'yubode (Nibaud) (105).
     39. Tret'im svidetelem byl Uil'yam H'yubod.

        14. SLUGA EGO VELICHESTVA

     1. Nekotorye zahodili tak daleko;  oni  byli  ubeditel'no  oprovergnuty
Richardom Levinom; Richard Levin, The  King  James  Version  of  Measure  for
Measure,  Clio,  iii  (1974),  129-163.  Na  aktual'nyh  associaciyah   p'esy
nastaival, sredi  prochih,  DeJvid  Lojd  Stivenson  v  rabote:  David  Lloyd
Stevenson, The Historical Dimension in Measure  for  Measure:  The  Role  of
James I in the Play, prilozhenie k "The Achievement of Shakespeare s  Measure
for Measure" (Ithaca, N. Y., 1966), pp. 134-166.
     2. Podrobnoe opisanie etogo sobytiya sm. v: David M.  Bergeron,  English
Civic Pageantry 1558-1642 (1971), pp. 66-89.
     3. V. Roland Lewis, The Shakespeare  Documents  (Stanford,  1940),  ii.
368.
     4. Perechislenie titulov poslannika daetsya v:  Joseph  Quincy  Adams,  A
Life of William Shakespeare (Boston and New York, 1923), p. 364,  a  sobytie
podrobno opisano v: Ernest Law,  Shakespeare  as  a  Groom  of  the  Chamber
(1910).
     5. G. E. Ventley, Shakespeare and the Blackfriars Theatre,  Shakespeare
Survey 1 (Cambridge, 1948), p. 40.
     6. Advertisement to Lintot's Edition of Shakespeare's Poems (c.  1709),
sig. A2V.
     7. EKS, ii. 280.
     8. John Davies, Microcosmos (1603), p. 215; citiruetsya v EKS, ii. 213.
     9. William Barksted, Mirrha the Mother of Adonis: or, Lustes  Prodegies
(1607), sig. El; citiruetsya v EKS, ii. 216.
     10. Bodleian Library, MS. Arch. F. c. 37 (ranee Aubrey MS. 6, f.  109);
SS, item 57, p. 58.
     11. Nicholas Rowe, Some Account of  the  Life,  &  c.  of  Mr.  William
Shakespear, v izdanii: Shakespea re, Works, ed. Rowe (1709),  i,  pp.  viii,
xxxv-xxxvi.
     12. Bolee obstoyatel'no ya rassmatrivayu etot predmet v  "Shakespeare  and
Jonson: Fact and Myth", The  Elizabethan  Theatre  II,  ed.  David  Galloway
(Toronto, 1970), rr. 1-19. Sm. takzhe nizhe s. 398.  O  privedennyh  rasskazah
sm. British Library, MS. Harley 6395, f. 2 (L'Estrange);  Bodleian  Library,
MS, Ashmole 38, p. 181 (Burgh); MS. 25, ff. 77, 161, v the Plume Library  at
Maldon, Essex (Plume); SS, items 167-9, p. 206.
     13. Thomas Fuller, The History  of  the  Worthies  of  England  (1662),
"Warwickshire", p. 126.
     14. Ven Jonson, Timber: or,  Discoveries;  Made  upon  Men  and  Matter
(1641), v izdanii: Ben Jonson, Workes (1640 titlepage), pp. 97-98.
     15. |ta legenda proanalizirovana S. A. Shapiro v "The "Mermaid  Club"",
Modern Language Review, xlv (1950), 6-17.
     16. Sm. nizhe, s. 348. Lesli  Hotson  izuchal  kar'eru  Dzhonsona  (Leslie
Hotsou, Shakespeare and Mine Host  of  the  Mermaid,  Shakespeare's  Sonnets
Dated and Other Essays (1949), pp. 76-88).
     17. Upominaniya v etom meste o Silver-strit i ee  okrestnostyah  osnovany
na: John Stow, A Survey of London, ed. C. L. Kingsford  (Oxford,  1908),  i.
291 ff. Privedennye slova o galeree v sobore sv. Pavla zaimstvovany iz: John
Earl, Microcosmographie (1628), sig. Illv. Neskol'ko podrobnostej vzyato mnoj
iz raboty: L. Rowse, Shakespeare the Man (1973 p. 197).
     18.  |ti  fakty  obnaruzhil  A.  L.  Rauz  (A.  L.  Rowse,  Secrets   of
Shakespeare's Landlady, The Times, 23 April 1973, p. 6). Sm.  takzhe  rabotu:
A. L. Rowse, Simon Forman: Sex and Society in Shakespeare's Age (1974),  pp.
98-99.
     19. S. W. Wallace, New Shakespeare Discoveries: Shakespeare  as  a  Man
among Men, Harper's Monthly Magazine, cxx (1910), 489-510.  V  tom  zhe  godu
Uolles opublikoval rasshifrovki 26 dokumentov, kotorye, kak on schital,  imeli
otnoshenie k etomu delu ("Shakespeare and his London Associates  as  Revealed
in Recently Discovered Documents", Nebraska University  Studies,  X  (1910),
pp. 261-360). EKC privodit vyderzhki iz osnovnyh dokumentov a takzhe ih analiz
(i.  90-5).  Poleznoe  opisanie  soderzhitsya  v:  Adams,  Life   of   William
Shakespeare, (pp. 378-387, 393-395).
     20. Adams, Life of William Shakespeare, pp. 380-381.
     21. Voprosy, svyazannye s publichnymi i chastnymi teatrami, ih  auditoriej
i  repertuarom,  analiziruyutsya  v  avtoritetnoj  rabote:   Alfred   Harbage,
Shakespeare and the Rival Traditions (New York, 1952).
     22. G. E. Bentley, Shakespeare and his Theatre (Lincoln,  Neb.,  1964),
p. 88. Nedavno opublikovannyj tshchatel'nyj kriticheskij  razbor  raboty  Bentli
sm. v: J. A. Lavin, Shakespeare and the Second Blackfriars, The  Elizabethan
Theatre III, ed. David Galloway (Toronto, 1973), pp. 66-81.
     23. Bodleian Library, MS. Ashmole 208, ff.  200-13;  EKC,  ii.  337-41.
Zametki Formana o "Cimbeline" privodyatsya v: SS, item 176, r. 215.
     24. EKC, ii. 62-71.
     25. Predislovie k "Troilus and Cressida", 1609, sig. 2.
     26. Peter Alexander, Shakespeare (1964), p.  247.  Shakespeare,  Works,
ed. Richard Grant White (Boston, 1865, i. 152; citirovano Hajderom  |dvardom
Rollinsom v New Variorum Sonnets (Philadelphia and London, 1944), ii. 166.
     28. Hotson, Mr. W. H. (1964).
     29. Thomas Heuwood, An Apology for Actors (1612), sig. G4r-v.
     30. Logan Pearsall Smith, The Life and  Letters  of  Sir  Henry  Wotton
(Oxford, 1907), ii. 17; privoditsya v E K S, ii. 153.
     31. Hotson, Shakespeare's Sonnets Dated, pp. Ill-140, 207-217.
     |pitafiya Ilajesu  Dzhejmsu,  pripisyvaemaya  SHekspiru  (Nm:  Shakespeare)
poyavilas'  v  Bodl.  Rawlinson  Poet.  MS.  160,   f.   41,   i   datiruetsya
"priblizitel'no 1650 g." v the Catalogue; EKC privodit etot tekst (i. 551).
     32. Takuyu yuridicheskuyu  tochku  zreniya  vyskazal  CHarlz  Ilton  Sidni  Li
(Sidney Lee, A Life of William Shakespeare  (4th  ed.  of  revised  version,
1925)), p. 488n.
     33. Tam zhe, pp. 488-489.
     34. Halliwell-Phillipps, Outlines of the Life of Shakespeare (7th  ed.,
1887), ii. 36-7. O pokupke nadvratnogo doma sm.: E K S ii. 154-169.
     35. ME, 112.
     36. Smith, Wotton, ii. 32-3.
     37. E. K. Chambers, The Elizabethan Stage (Oxford, 1923), ii. 421.

        15. I VNOVX STRATFORD

     1. William Shakespeare, Dramatic Works, ed. Thomsa Campbell (1838),  p.
Ixiv.  Ocenku  vyskazyvanij  Kempbella  o  SHekspire  sm.:   S.   Schoenbaum,
Shakespeare's Lives (Oxford, 1970), pp. 312-315.
     2. Nicholas Rowe, Some Account  of  the  Life,  &  c.  of  Mr.  William
Shakespear, v: Shakespeare, Works, ed. Rowe (1709), i, p. xxxv.
     3. |to predpolozhenie sdelano |kklzom v ME 133,  gde  glava  "The  Final
Years" (131-144), kak i ostal'nye, bezogovorochno lakonichna.
     4. CHembers zamechaet, chto obsuzhdenie zakonoproektov  o  remonte  bol'shih
dorog bylo prekrashcheno v komissii v 1610 i 1614; E K S; ii. 153.
     5. Opisanie raspolozheniya etogo ambara v: Rishard Savage, The Athenceum,
29 August 1908, p. 250.
     6. "Original Collections on Shakespeare and Stratford-on-Avon, by  John
Jordan, the Stratford Poet.., ed. J. 0. Halliwell-Phillipps" (1864), p.  50.
Sm. takzhe ME, 133.
     7. ME, 135-136.
     8. Ob ogorazhivanii v Uelkombe sm.: EKC,  ii.  141-52;  S.  M.  Ingleby,
Shakespeare and the Enclosure of  Common  Fields  at  Welcombe  (Birmingham,
1885); ME, 136-138.
     9. Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, Corporation Records, Misc.  Doc.  XII,
103; Halliwell-Phillipps, Outlines of the  Life  of  Shakespeare  (7th  ed.,
1887), ii. 378. Grin datiroval svoj memorandum 9 sentyabrya.
     10. |dgar Fripp v rabote "Shakespeare: Man and Artist" (1938), ii. 806,
ocenivaet  kapitalovlozheniya  Grina  v  300  funtov,  odnako  cifra   kazhetsya
zanizhennoj: v 1617 g. s nego trebovali 590 funtov za etu arendu, odnako  oni
soshlis' na 400 (ME, 129).
     11. Shakespeare Birthplace Trust Records Office, Corp. Rec., Misc. Doc.
XIII, 26a; SS, item 190, p. 233.
     12. ME, 137.
     13. ME, 138.
     14. Inglbi v rabote "Shakespeare and the Enclosure  of  Common  Fields"
privodit polnye teksty pis'ma Komba i otveta korporacii  (pp.  16-18).  Grin
otmechaet v svoem dnevnike, chto Komb osoznal beznadezhnost' polozheniya v aprele
(Ingleby, r.12).
     15. |to pravdopodobnoe tolkovanie predlagaetsya v: E. R. S.  Brinkworth,
Shakespeare  and  the  Bawdy  Court  of  Stratford  (1972),  p.  46.   Kniga
Brinkuorta,  soderzhashchaya  mnogo  poleznyh  svedenij  o   sudoproizvodstve   v
prihodskom cerkovnom sude, posledovala  za  znachitel'noj  stat'ej:  Hugh  A.
Hanley, Shakespeare's  Family  in  Stratford  Records,  The  Times  Literary
Supplement, 21 May 1964, p. 441.
     16. ME, 115.
     17. Deyatel'nost'  Holla  v  kachestve  vracha  analiziruetsya  v:  Harriet
Joseph, Shakespeare's Son-in-Law: John  Hall,  Man  and  Physician  (Hamden,
Conn., 1964); sm. takzhe ME, 114-115.
     18. John Hall, Select Observations on English Bodies..,  transl.  James
Cooke (1657), pp. 227-228.
     19. Fripp, Shakespeare, ii. 885-891.
     20. Hall, Select Observations, pp. 47-51.
     21. ME, 113.
     22. Hall, Select Observations, sig. A3r-v.
     23. |to sobranie vklyuchalo v sebya v obshchej  slozhnosti  200  "nablyudenij",
ostal'nye ne prinadlezhali Hollu.
     24. ME, 139.
     25. Public Record Office, Star Chamber Proceedings, James I, 26/10,  m.
2; citirovano v knige: Fripp, Shakespeare, ii. 824, i ME, 140. Voobshche  Fripp
i ME naibolee avtoritetnye specialisty v voprosah, svyazannyh s sem'yami Kuini
i Hollov.
     26. Istochnikom takih svedenij ob epizode s Uiler i ego posledstviyah,  a
takzhe o neprichashchenii Syozan yavlyayutsya raboty: A. Hanley, Shakespeare's Family
in Stratford Records i Vrinkworth, Shakespeare and the Bawdy Court.
     27. Sm.: Fripp, Master Richard Quyny (Oxford,  1924),  pp.  206-207;  a
takzhe ego rabotu "Shakespeare", ii. 833.
     28. ME, 140-141.
     29. British Library, MS. Landsdowne 721, f. 2.  O  sushchestvovanii  etogo
zaveshchaniya bylo izvestno ranee.
     30. V. Roland Lewis, The Shakespeare Documents  (Stanford,  1940),  ii.
471.
     31. G. E. Ventely, Shakespeare: A  Biographical  Handbook  (New  Haven,
1961), p. 61.
     32. William West, The First Part of Simboleography... (1615 ed.). Sect.
643.
     33. Brinkworth, Shakespeare and the Bawdy Court, pp. 80-83.
     34.  Spravedlivost'  trebuet  pribavit'  k  etomu,  chto  Komb   ostavil
dopolnitel'no 5 funtov bednyakam Uorika i 5 funtov bednyakam Alstera.
     35. ME, 136.
     36. "A Brief Discourse... of the Laudable Customs  of  London"  (1584),
pp. 24-25. Po povodu slozhnostej v  yuridicheskom  voprose  o  vdov'ej  dole  ya
poluchil  kompetentnuyu  konsul'taciyu  u  prepodobnogo  |rika  Makdermotta  iz
universiteta v Dzhordzhtaune, ot doktora  Levi  Foksa  i  Roberta  Bermana  iz
Tresta po opeke nad domommuzeem U. SHekspira.
     37. Marchette Chute, Shakespeare of London (1949), p. 279.
     38. "Supplement to the Edition of Shakespeare's Plays Published in 1778
by Samuel Johnson and George Steevens", ed. Edmond Malone (1780), i. 657.
     39. "Diary of the Rev. John Ward...", ed. Charles Severn (1839), p. 56.
     40. Elaine W. Fowler, The Earl of  Bedford's  "Best  Bed",  Shakespeare
Quarterly, xviii (1967), 80.
     41. Na eto zaveshchanie ukazal ME i procitiroval  etot  harakternyj  punkt
(164-165).
     42. Citirovano v:  G.  R.  Rotter,  Shakespeare's  Will  and  Raleigh's
Instructions to his Son, Notes  and  Queries,  civiii  (1930)  364.  Otryvok
poyavilsya v posmertno opublikovannyh Raleigh, "Remains".
     43. "Borough Customs", ed. Mary Bateson  {Publications  of  the  Selden
Society, 21; 1906), ii. 142-143, 144.
     44. Tekst "The Joint and several Answers  of  Susan  Hall,  widow,  and
Thomas Nashe, gent.", sm. v: Frank  Marcham,  William  Shakespeare  and  his
Daughter Susannah (1931), pp. 66-71.
     45. "An Answer to Mr. Pope's Preface to Shakespear...  "By  a  Stroling
Player (1729), pp. 45-46; EEC, ii. 272.
     46. William Shakespeare, Plays and Poems, ed. Malone  (1790),  vol.  i,
pt. 1, p. 136.
     47. ME, 142.
     48. Soobshchenie  sdelano  Uil'yamom  Hollom;  sm.  Bodleian  Library,  MS.
Rawlinson D. 377, f.  90;  SS,  item  205,  p.  251.  CHembers  ukazyvaet  na
nepravdopodobie svedenij o mogile glubinoj v 17 futov (E K S, ii. 181).
     49. Daydel (S S, item 218, r. 262) i Holl schitayut, chto epitafiyu sochinil
SHekspir,  togo  zhe   mneniya   avtor   anonimnogo   rukopisnogo   primechaniya,
"napisannogo na  ishode  semnadcatogo  stoletiya"  na  odnom  iz  ekzemplyarov
tret'ego folio. Holiuel-Filipps napechatal etu zametku v  Halliwell-Phillipps
Outlines (ii, 357), a EKC perepechatal ee v ii, 261.
     50. Bodleian Library, MS. Rawlinson D. 377, f. 90; S S,  item  205,  p.
251.
     51. EKC, ii. 242-3; British Library, MS. Lansdowne 213,  f.  332v;  sm.
takzhe vyshe s. 312.
     52.  |ta  zametka  sdelana  Dagdejlom;  sm.  "The  Life,   Diary,   and
Correspondence of Sir William Dugdale, ed. William Hamper (1827), p. 99.
     53. Unylyj portnoj prishel na um CHembersu (E K S, ii. 185).
     54. R. V. Wheler, The Gentleman's Magazine, Ixxxv (1815), 390.
     55. Bolee vsego svedenij ob etoj gravyure, tak zhe kak i o  pamyatnike,  ya
nashel u CHembersa i Spil'mena.
     56. A. L. Rowse, The English Spirit: Essays in Literature  and  History
(rev. ed.; 1966), p. 6.
     57.  Masterskoe  i  kratkoe  opisanie  pervogo   folio   soderzhitsya   v
predislovii CH. Hinmena KNorton Facsimile, The  First  Folio  of  Shakespeare
(New York, 1968). Avtoritetnymi obstoyatel'nymi issledovaniyami  yavlyayutsya:  W.
W. Greg, The Shakespeare First Folio,  a  takzhe  Hinman,  The  Printing  and
Proofreading of the First Folio  of  Shakespeare  (Oxford,  1963),  2  vols.
Hinmen opisyvaet tri ottiska gravyury Drojshuta (i. 248-9).
     58. Inuyu tochku zreniya sm. v: T.  J.  V.  Spencer,  Ben  Ionson  on  his
beloved, The Author Mr. William Shakespeare, The Elizabethan Theatre IV, ed.
G. R. Hibbard (Toronto, 1974), pp. 22-40.