annye ne obespechivayut adekvatnogo podkrepleniya bazovym predpolozheniyam, predstavlyayushchim soboj kraeugol'nyj kamen' materialisticheskogo monizma. Vdobavok ob®em dannyh, kotorye polucheny iz issledovanij soznaniya i, po idee, dolzhny zamalchivat'sya i ignorirovat'sya, bystro rastet. Nedostatochno pokazat', chto pretenzii transpersonal'noj psihologii nesovmestimy s mirovozzreniem materialisticheskoj nauki. CHtoby zamolchat' konceptual'nyj vyzov, nuzhno budet prodemonstrirovat', chto nablyudeniya, poluchennye iz transpersonal'noj psihologii i issledovanij soznaniya, vklyuchaya opisannye v etoj knige, mogut byt' adekvatno uchteny i ob®yasneny v kontekste materialisticheskoj paradigmy. 242 PRILOZHENIE YA ser'ezno somnevayus', chto tradicionnye kritiki-materialisty preuspeyut v vypolnenii etoj zadachi bol'she, chem sami issledovateli transpersonal'noj oblasti. Mne vypalo schast'e znat' mnogih iz etih issledovatelej lichno. Vse oni imeyut akademicheskoe obrazovanie i zatratili mnogo usilij, pytayas' najti tradicionnoe ob®yasnenie svoim nablyudeniyam, prezhde chem reshilis' na poiski principial'no inogo istolkovaniya. YA znayu po sobstvennomu opytu, chto istokom transpersonal'noj psihologii byli ne ikonoborcheskij pyl i ne vostorg, no neudachnye i muchitel'nye popytki ob®yasnit' novye dannye pri pomoshchi staroj paradigmy. Vazhno podcherknut', chto kosmologiya, izlozhennaya v etoj knige, ne protivorechit faktam i nablyudeniyam lyuboj nauchnoj discipliny. Pod somnenie stavitsya umestnost' filosofskih vyvodov, sdelannyh iz etih nablyudenij. Idei etoj knigi ne menyayut specificheskih momentov, opisannyh materialisticheskoj naukoj. Oni prosto obespechivayut metastrukturu dlya yavlenij, sostavlyayushchih obshcheprinyatuyu real'nost'. Soglasno materialisticheskomu mirovozzreniyu, vselennaya est' mehanicheskaya sistema, kotoraya po suti sama sozdaet sebya, a soznanie yavlyaetsya pobochnym effektom material'nyh processov. Dannye transpersonal'noj psihologii i issledovaniya soznaniya utverzhdayut, chto vselennaya mozhet byt' tvoreniem vysshego kosmicheskogo razuma, a soznanie - sushchestvennym aspektom bytiya. Net takih nauchnyh dannyh, kotorye demonstriruyut pervichnost' materii po otnosheniyu k soznaniyu i otsutstvie v mirovom poryadke tvorcheskogo razuma. Dobavlyaya k dannym materialisticheskoj nauki insajty (prozreniya), otkryvshiesya pri issledovanii soznaniya, my obespechim bolee polnoe ponimanie mnogih vazhnyh aspektov kosmosa, dlya kotoryh poka chto otsutstvuyut udovletvoritel'nye i ubeditel'nye ob®yasneniya. |ti aspekty vklyuchayut takie osnovopolagayushchie voprosy, kak sotvorenie vselennoj, proishozhdenie zhizni na nashej planete, evolyuciya vidov, a takzhe priroda i deyatel'nost' soznaniya. 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