| HTTP | FTP | Goper | Mailto | News | NNTP | WAIS | File | Telnet | 
URI WWW c , .. , . FTP , - Alise . , FTP, Gopher, WAIS, Usenet, E-mail, Prospero, Telnet, Whois, X500 HTTP(WWW). , .
URI -- , < A HREF=URI > < LINK HREF=URI >. URI < IMG SRC=URI > <FIG SRC=URI >. URI WWW URL(Uniform Resource Locator). , URL -- URI, . URN (Uniform Resource Name), URI . , . , URN MIME. , . "" 5 . , , WWW . URN .
URI :
,      , 
   URI:
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/polyn/index.html
-- "http". URI, . , HTTP "index.html".
URI, . , (, , ). , .. .
 RFC 1630  8    internet  
,      .
 
 HTTP.     WWW.    
,  , TCP ,    ,
   .    URI  
HTTP. 
    URI,    WWW.
    (http)  ,   
     HTML     HTTP.
 
       IP : 
  HTML Forms    
: 
 FTP.       FTP 
- World Wide Web.    
  FTP.       
 ,  FTP ,      
 .        
  FTP: 
 Gopher.        
   Gopher.    
  ,     Gopher ,  
   Gopher. 
 MAILTO.        
 RFC822(  ).    
 : 
 NEWS.        
Usenet.       : 
 NNTP.         Usenet.  
     comp.infosystems.gopher   
86    : 
 TELNET.        
   . ,    
     telnet.     
   ,   
 . ,     
      ,   
     Hytelnet.
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/polyn/manifest.html
http://144.206.160.40/risk/risk.html
   HTTP   ,   80  TCP,
    :
http://144.206.130.137:8080/altai/index.html
          HTML.
          
:
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/altai/volume4.html#first
 "#"      .  
 HTTP --  .  ,  
     , , 
  SGI ,    
   .
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/isindex.html?keyword1+keyword2
   ,   "isindex.html" - 
     .     
  (,  )  "+" 
   "AND",   "OR".  , "+" -
 " "      . 
      ,  
     ASCII .
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/isindex.html?keyword1%20keyword2
          
.  "%"   ASCII ,  
     .
http://polyn.net.kiae.su/isindex.html?field1=value1+field2=value2
 "field1"  "field2" -   ,  "value1"  "value2" -
 .     URI  
 HTML :
< FORM ACTION=http://polyn.net.kiae.su/cgi-bin/test > 
  :
 "field1":< INPUT NAME="filed1" VALUE="value1" > 
 "field2":< INPUT NAME="field2" VALUE="value2" > 
< HR > 
< /FORM > 
ftp://polyn.net.kiae.su/pub/0index.txt
       "polyn.net.kiae.su" c
 "anonymous"  "ftp" ( ).  
      ,  
    :
ftp://nobody:password@polyn.net.kiae.su/users/local/pub
          "@", 
    .      
  ,    
.      
 ( - ASCII,  - IMAGE).  
,        
, ..      
.    WWW     
   .
gopher://gopher.kiae.su:70:/7/kuku
      gopher  gopher.kiae.su 
  70   ( 7)  "kuku".  ,  
gopher ,    7,    ,    
.
mailto:paul@quest.polyn.kiae.su
news:comp.infosystems.gopher
        
"comp.infosystems.gopher"   .     
,       :
news:086@comp.infosystems.gopher
 86   .
nntp:comp.infosystems.gopher/086
    ,    Usenet  . 
-       
    Usenet.   Usenet   
    comp.infosystems.gopher   
  kiae.su  -         
.
telnet://guest:password@apollo.polyn.kiae.su